02355nas a2200193   4500008004100000020001400041245010800055210006900163260000800232300001200240490000700252520165100259653002601910100002301936700002501959700002501984700002202009856013002031       2010                        eng d  a1461-955500aProtected raspberry production accelerates onset of oviposition by vine weevils (Otiorhynchus sulcatus)0 aProtected raspberry production accelerates onset of oviposition   cAug  a277-2830 v123 aSoft fruit production is increasingly reliant on crops that are grown under the protection of plastic tunnels, which may also affect insect communities as a result of localized climate change and changes to host plant physiology and chemistry. In particular, insect development rates may differ from field populations, making it more difficult to target control measures. The present study investigated how protected environments affected adult vine weevil (Otiorhynchus sulcatus) feeding and reproduction on red raspberry (Rubus idaeus). We focused on the period between adult emergence and the onset of oviposition (i.e. the pre-reproductive period), which represents the optimal period for control. Tunnels were up to 4 [degree]C warmer than field plantations in 2008, with plants growing significantly faster (50% increase in height and 16% increase in leaf area) than field grown plants. The carbon/nitrogen ratio in leaves was higher in tunnels (12.07) than the field (10.89) as a result of a significant decrease in nitrogen concentrations (3.40 and 3.90 mg g-1, respectively). Over 4 weeks, weevils consumed significantly more foliage in tunnels (370.89 mg) than weevils in the field (166.68 mg), suggesting compensatory feeding to counteract lower leaf nitrogen concentrations. Weevils in tunnels achieved sexual maturity 8 days earlier than those in the field and produced 20-fold more eggs by the time they were 5 weeks old. Applying a degree-day model showed good agreement between predicted and observed pre-reproductive periods for weevils in tunnels (36 and 30 days, respectively) and in field plots (41 and 38 days, respectively).10aOtiorhynchus sulcatus1 aJohnson, Scott, N.1 aPetitjean, Sebastien1 aClark, Katherine, E.1 aMitchell, Carolyn  uhttps://weevil.myspecies.info/protected-raspberry-production-accelerates-onset-oviposition-vine-weevils-otiorhynchus-sulcatus02792nas a2200217   4500008004100000020001400041245014400055210006900199260001300268300001200281490000700293520197100300653002602271100002302297700002102320700002502341700002302366700002602389700002402415856013502439       2011                        eng d  a1354-101300aElevated atmospheric carbon dioxide impairs the performance of root-feeding vine weevils by modifying root growth and secondary metabolites0 aElevated atmospheric carbon dioxide impairs the performance of r  cFebruary  a688-6950 v173 aPredicting how insect crop pests will respond to global climate change is an important part of increasing crop production for future food security, and will increasingly rely on empirically based evidence. The effects of atmospheric composition, especially elevated carbon dioxide (eCO2), on insect herbivores have been well studied, but this research has focussed almost exclusively on aboveground insects. However, responses of root-feeding insects to eCO2 are unlikely to mirror these trends because of fundamental differences between aboveground and belowground habitats. Moreover, changes in secondary metabolites and defensive responses to insect attack under eCO2 conditions are largely unexplored for root herbivore interactions. This study investigated how eCO2 (700 [mu]mol mol-1) affected a root-feeding herbivore via changes to plant growth and concentrations of carbon (C), nitrogen (N) and phenolics. This study used the root-feeding vine weevil, Otiorhynchus sulcatus and the perennial crop, Ribes nigrum. Weevil populations decreased by 33% and body mass decreased by 23% (from 7.2 to 5.4 mg) in eCO2. Root biomass decreased by 16% in eCO2, which was strongly correlated with weevil performance. While root N concentrations fell by 8%, there were no significant effects of eCO2 on root C and N concentrations. Weevils caused a sink in plants, resulting in 8-12% decreases in leaf C concentration following herbivory. There was an interactive effect of CO2 and root herbivory on root phenolic concentrations, whereby weevils induced an increase at ambient CO2, suggestive of defensive response, but caused a decrease under eCO2. Contrary to predictions, there was a positive relationship between root phenolics and weevil performance. We conclude that impaired root-growth underpinned the negative effects of eCO2 on vine weevils and speculate that the plant's failure to mount a defensive response at eCO2 may have intensified these negative effects.10aOtiorhynchus sulcatus1 aJohnson, Scott, N.1 aBarton, Adam, T.1 aClark, Katherine, E.1 aGregory, Peter, J.1 aMcMenemy, Lindsay, S.1 aHancock, Robert, D.  uhttps://weevil.myspecies.info/elevated-atmospheric-carbon-dioxide-impairs-performance-root-feeding-vine-weevils-modifying-root-gro01534nas a2200217   4500008004500000020001400045245016600059210006900225260001200294300001000306490000700316520072400323653002601047100001601073700001801089700001801107700001901125700001901144700001801163856013501181       2008                        Engldsh    a0255-757600aSusceptibility of different insect pupae to the bacterial symbiont, Xenorhabdus nematophila, isolated from the entomopathogenic nematode, Steinernema carpocapsae0 aSusceptibility of different insect pupae to the bacterial symbio  cJanuary  a59-670 v263 aCells of the bacterial symbiont Xenorhabdus nematophila from the entomopathogenic nematode, Steinernema carpocapsae entered the pupae of Plutella xylostella after 15 minutes treatment with suspensions containing the bacterial cells. Secretions of Xenorhabdus nematophila, in either broth or water, were found lethal to the pupae of P. xylostella when applied in moist sand. The bacterial symbiont Xenorhabdus nematophila was found lethal to the pupae of greater wax moth (Galleria mellonella), beet armyworm (Spodoptera exigua), diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella) and blackvine weevil (Otiorhynchus sulcatus) in the absence of the nematode vector and the cells of X. nematophila entered the haemocoele of the pupae.10aOtiorhynchus sulcatus1 aJan, N., D.1 aMahar, G., M.1 aMahar, A., N.1 aHullio, M., H.1 aLanjar, A., G.1 aGowen, S., R.  uhttps://weevil.myspecies.info/susceptibility-different-insect-pupae-bacterial-symbiont-xenorhabdus-nematophila-isolated-entomopath02603nas a2200193   4500008004100000020001400041245012000055210006900175260000800244300001200252490000800264520188400272653002602156100002102182700002502203700002302228700002302251856013502274       2011                        eng d  a0013-870300aPrior host feeding experience influences ovipositional but not feeding preference in a polyphagous insect herbivore0 aPrior host feeding experience influences ovipositional but not f  cFeb  a137-1450 v1383 aBlack vine weevils, Otiorhynchus sulcatus (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), are globally-distributed polyphagous pests of many horticultural crops. We investigated how adult weevils were affected by host switching and, in particular, how host plant species nutritional and defensive chemistry affected subsequent host plant species selection and oviposition. Adults were fed one of three host plant species, blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L. (Grossulariaceae)), raspberry (Rubus idaeus L. (Rosaceae)), or strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne (Rosaceae)), throughout their pre-reproductive periods and then subjected to behavioral choice assays with these plants. Foliar chemistry differed significantly among the three host plant species. Compared to raspberry and strawberry foliage, blackcurrant foliage was 13% lower in nitrogen, 3% higher in carbon, and 28% higher in phenolic compounds. Initial host plant species had a significant effect on weevil mortality, with more weevils dying when previously fed blackcurrant (12%) than strawberry (3%) or raspberry (0%) regardless of subsequent host. Initial host plant species also affected oviposition, with weevils laying only ca. two eggs per week when previously fed blackcurrant, compared to those on raspberry or strawberry (ca. 11 and 15 eggs per week, respectively). When given a choice, weevils discriminated among host plant species and tended to oviposit on plants on which they had previously fed, even when the plant was nutritionally inferior for egg production and adult survival. In contrast, feeding behavior was only affected by the current host plant species. Feeding and oviposition were related to leaf chemistry only in blackcurrant, as leaf consumption was negatively correlated with foliar carbon and zinc concentrations, and positively correlated with foliar phosphorus and potassium concentrations.10aOtiorhynchus sulcatus1 aCoyle, David, R.1 aClark, Katherine, E.1 aRaffa, Kenneth, F.1 aJohnson, Scott, N.  uhttps://weevil.myspecies.info/prior-host-feeding-experience-influences-ovipositional-not-feeding-preference-polyphagous-insect-her20272nas a2201285   45000080045000000200014000452450063000592100059001222600007001813000010001884900008001985201655000206653001716756653002816773653001816801653001216819653001016831653001516841653002816856653001316884653001316897653001516910653001916925653002716944653002716971653001416998653001917012653001417031653001417045653003117059653002917090653002517119653001417144653005117158653005617209653005417265653006017319653004517379653001717424653001217441653002017453653001917473653001917492653002017511653001217531653001417543653001817557653001517575653001117590653001617601653001417617653001517631653002717646653001917673653001317692653003017705653002017735653002217755653001617777653001517793653001617808653001417824653003617838653004017874653002917914653002717943653002817970653002817998653002418026653002718050653002518077653002818102653002618130653003118156653002618187653001318213653001918226653003518245653002418280653002418304653002818328653002018356653002718376653001718403653001318420653002818433653002618461653002818487653002318515653001418538653001518552653003718567653001918604653002018623653003018643653002018673653001418693653001618707653001818723653001818741653001518759653001918774653002518793653001318818653001518831653002018846653001318866100002118879856008618900       2003                        Engldsh    a1175-532600aA revised checklist of Italian Curculionoidea (Coleoptera)0 arevised checklist of Italian Curculionoidea Coleoptera  c24  a1-1420 v3373 aCurculionoidea [Checklists / Revised systematic checklist / ] [Italy // Revised systematic checklist & distribution].Curculionoidea (Polyphaga).Styphlidius corcyreus italicus - Osella 1981 (Curculionoidea): [Raisedto, Styphlidius italicus, p. 12].Styphlidius italicus - Osella 1981 (Curculionoidea): [Raised from,Styphlidius corcyreus italicus, p. 12].Acentrotypus - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Acentrotypus), p. 7].Acentrotypus laevigatus - (Kirby 1808) (Apionidae): [Syn nov,Acentrotypus brunnipes (Boheman 1839), p. 9].Aizobius - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Aizobius), p. 7].Apion - Herbst 1797 (Apionidae): [Removal from synonymy, Removal fromsynonymy, Aspidapion (Koestlinia) Alonso-Zarazaga 1990, p. 8,Phrissotrichum (Schilskyapion) Alonso-Zarazaga 1990, p. 8].Apion (Acentrotypus) - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Acentrotypus, p. 7].Apion (Aizobius) - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Aizobius, p. 7].Apion (Aspidapion) - Schilsky 1901 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Aspidapion, p. 7].Apion (Catapion) - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Catapion, p.7].Apion (Ceratapion) - Schilsky 1901 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Ceratapion, p. 7].Apion (Cistapion) - Wagner 1924 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Cistapion, p.7].Apion (Cyanapion) - Bokor 1923 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Cyanapion, p.7].Apion (Diplapion) - Reitter 1916 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Diplapion,p. 7].Apion (Eutrichapion) - Reitter 1916 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Eutrichapion, p. 7].Apion (Exapion) - Bedel 1887 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Exapion, p. 7].Apion (Helianthemapion) - Wagner 1930 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Helianthemapion, p. 7].Apion (Hemitrichapion) - Voss 1959 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Hemitrichapion, p. 7].Apion (Holotrichapion) - Gyorffy 1956 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Holotrichapion, p. 7].Apion (Ischnopterapion) - Bokor 1923 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Ischnopterapion, p. 7].Apion (Ixapion) - Roudier & Tempere 1973 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Ixapion, p. 7].Apion (Kalcapion) - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Kalcapion,p. 7].Apion (Lepidapion) - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Lepidapion, p. 7].Apion (Malvapion) - Hoffmann 1959 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Malvapion,p. 7].Apion (Melanapion) - Wagner 1930 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Melanapion,p. 7].Apion (Mesotrichapion) - Gyorffy 1956 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Mesotrichapion, p. 7].Apion (Metapion) - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Metapion, p.7].Apion (Omphalapion) - Schilsky 1901 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Omphalapion, p. 7].Apion (Onychapion) - Schilsky 1901 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Onychapion, p. 8].Apion (Oryxolaemus) - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Oryxolaemus, p. 8].Apion (Osellaeus) - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Osellaeus, p. 8].Apion (Perapion) - Wagner 1907 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Perapion, p.8].Apion (Phrissotrichum) - Schilsky 1901 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Phrissotrichum, p. 8].Apion (Pirapion) - Reitter 1916 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Pirapion, p.8].Apion (Protapion) - Schilsky 1908 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Protapion,p. 8].Apion (Pseudapion) - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Pseudapion, p. 8].Apion (Pseudoperapion) - Wagner 1930 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Pseudoperapion, p. 8].Apion (Pseudoprotapion) - Ehret 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Pseudoprotapion, p. 8].Apion (Pseudostenapion) - Wagner 1930 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Pseudostenapion, p. 8].Apion (Rhopalapion) - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Rhopalapion, p. 8].Apion (Squamapion) - Bokor 1923 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Squamapion,p. 8].Apion (Stenopterapion) - Bokor 1923 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Stenopterapion, p. 8].Apion (Synapion) - Schilsky 1902 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Synapion, p.8].Apion (Taeniapion) - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Taeniapion, p. 8].Apion (Trichopterapion) - Wagner 1930 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Trichopterapion, p. 8].Aspidapion - Schilsky 1901 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Aspidapion), p. 7].Aspidapion (Koestlinia) - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae): [Removalfrom synonymy, With Apion Herbst 1797, p. 8].Catapion - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion (Catapion),p. 7].Ceratapion - Schilsky 1901 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Ceratapion), p. 7].Cistapion - Wagner 1924 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion (Cistapion),p. 7].Cyanapion - Bokor 1923 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion (Cyanapion),p. 7].Diplapion - Reitter 1916 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion (Diplapion),p. 7].Eutrichapion - Reitter 1916 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Eutrichapion), p. 7].Exapion - Bedel 1887 (Apionidae): [Syn nov, Raised from, Exapion(Ulapion) Ehret 1997, p. 10, Apion (Exapion), p. 7].Helianthemapion - Wagner 1930 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Helianthemapion), p. 7].Hemitrichapion - Voss 1959 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Hemitrichapion), p. 7].Holotrichapion - Gyorffy 1956 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Holotrichapion), p. 7].Ischnopterapion - Bokor 1923 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Ischnopterapion), p. 7].Ixapion - Roudier & Tempere 1973 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Ixapion), p. 7].Kalcapion - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Kalcapion), p. 7].Lepidapion - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Lepidapion), p. 7].Malvapion - Hoffmann 1959 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Malvapion), p. 7].Melanapion - Wagner 1930 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Melanapion), p. 7].Melanapion (Rhodapion) - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Rhodapion, p. 12].Mesotrichapion - Gyorffy 1956 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Mesotrichapion), p. 7].Metapion - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion (Metapion),p. 7].Omphalapion - Schilsky 1901 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Omphalapion), p. 7].Onychapion - Schilsky 1901 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Onychapion), p. 8].Oryxolaemus - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Oryxolaemus), p. 8].Osellaeus - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Osellaeus), p. 8].Perapion - Wagner 1907 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion (Perapion), p.8].Phrissotrichum - Schilsky 1901 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Phrissotrichum), p. 8].Phrissotrichum (Schilskyapion) - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae):[Removal from synonymy, With Apion Herbst 1797, p. 8].Pirapion - Reitter 1916 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion (Pirapion),p. 8].Protapion - Schilsky 1908 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Protapion), p. 8].Pseudapion - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Pseudapion), p. 8].Pseudoperapion - Wagner 1930 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Pseudoperapion), p. 8].Pseudoprotapion - Ehret 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Pseudoprotapion), p. 8].Pseudostenapion - Wagner 1930 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Pseudostenapion), p. 8].Rhodapion - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Melanapion(Rhodapion), p. 12].Rhopalapion - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Rhopalapion), p. 8].Squamapion - Bokor 1923 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion (Squamapion),p. 8].Stenopterapion - Bokor 1923 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Stenopterapion), p. 8].Synapion - Schilsky 1902 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion (Synapion),p. 8].Taeniapion - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Taeniapion), p. 8].Trichopterapion - Wagner 1930 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Trichopterapion), p. 8].Amalini - Wagner 1936 (Curculionidae): [Removal from synonymy,Referred to, With Ceutorhynchini Gistel 1848, p. 9, Ceutorhynchinae,p. 9].Bagoinae - Thomson 1859 (Curculionidae): [Nomen protectum, P. 6].Ceuthorrhynchus speiseri - Schultze 1897 (Curculionidae): [Preoccupiedname replaced by, Phrydiuchus augusti, p. 11].Ceutorhynchini - Gistel 1848 (Curculionidae): [Removal from synonymy,Amalini Wagner 1936, p. 9].Ceutorhynchus pallipes - Crotch 1866 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Synnov, Curculio contractus Marsham 1802, p. 9, Attributable toAlonso-Zarazaga, Colonnelli & Silfverberg, Curculio minutus Reich1797, p. 9].Ceutorhynchus talickyi - Korotyaev 1980 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Ceutorhynchus strejceki Dieckmann 1981, p. 9].Depresseremiarhinus dilatatus - Fabricius 1801 (Curculionidae):[Referred to, Eremiarhinus (Depresseremiarhinus), p. 10, Attributableto Meregalli].Dodecastichus consentaneus - (Boheman 1843) (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Syn nov, Syn nov, Dodecastichus consentaneus dimorphus (Solari &Solari 1915), p. 9, Dodecastichus consentaneus latialis (Solari &Solari 1915), p. 9, Dodecastichus consentaneus pentricus Di Marco &Osella 2001, p. 9, Attributable to Magnano].Dodecastichus dalmatinus - (Gyllenhal 1834) (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Dodecastichus dalmatinus lauri (Stierlin 1861), p. 9, Attributable toMagnano].Dodecastichus mastix - (Olivier 1807) (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Synnov, Dodecastichus mastix perlongus (Solari & Solari 1915), p. 9,Dodecastichus mastix scabrior (Reitter 1913), p. 9, Attributable toMagnano].Dorytomus - Germar 1817 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Syn nov, Syn nov,Dorytomus (Chaetodorytomus) Iablokov-Khnzorian 1970, p. 9, Dorytomus(Euolamus) Reitter 1916, p. 9, Dorytomus (Olamus) Reitter 1916, p. 9].Eremiarhinus (Depresseremiarhinus) dilatatus - (Fabricius 1801)(Curculionidae): [Comb nov, Transferred from Depresseremiarhinus, p.10, Attributable to Meregalli].Eremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus) impressicollis jarrigei - (Roudier 1959)(Curculionidae): [Comb nov, Transferred from Pseudorhinus, p. 10,Attributable to Meregalli].Eremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus) impressicollis luciae - (Ragusa 1883)(Curculionidae): [Comb nov, Transferred from Pseudorhinus, p. 10,Attributable to Meregalli].Eremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus) impressicollis peninsularis - (Solari1940) (Curculionidae): [Comb nov, Transferred from Pseudorhinus, p.10, Attributable to Meregalli].Eremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus) laesirostris - (Fairmaire 1859)(Curculionidae): [Comb nov, Transferred from Pseudorhinus, p. 10,Attributable to Meregalli].Heliomeneini - Gistel 1848 (Curculionidae): [Nomen oblitum, P. 7].Hyperinae - Marseul 1863 (Curculionidae): [Junior synonym, OfPhytonominae Gistel 1848, p. 6].Larinus ursus - (Fabricius 1792) (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Syn nov,Larinus carinirostris Gyllenhal 1837, p. 10, Larinus genei Boheman1843, p. 10].Lixini - Schoenherr 1823 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, RhinocylliniLacordaire 1863, p. 10].Lyprinae - Gistel 1848 (Curculionidae): [Nomen oblitum, P. 7].Magdalidini - Pascoe 1870 (Curculionidae): [Nomen protectum, P. 7].Metacinops rhinomacer - Kraatz 1862 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Metacinops calabrus Stierlin 1892, p. 10].Microplontus nigrovittatus - (Schultze 1901) (Curculionidae): [Synnov, Ceuthorhynchus subfasciatus Chevrolat 1860, p. 10].Mogulones aubei - (Boheman 1845) (Curculionidae): [Removal fromsynonymy, With Mogulones t-album (Gyllenhal 1837), p. 10].Mogulones t-album - (Gyllenhal 1837) (Curculionidae): [Removal fromsynonymy, Mogulones aubei (Boheman 1845), p. 10].Otiorhynchus (Pesolanus) - Pesarini 2001 (Curculionidae): [Spelling,P. 10].Otiorhynchus (Presolanus) - Pesarini 2001 (Curculionidae): [Spelling,P. 10].Otiorhynchus amicalis cenomanus - Colonnelli & Magnano 2003(Curculionidae): [Nom nov, For Otiorhynchus amicalis lessinicus(Osella 1983), p. 10].Otiorhynchus amicalis lessinicus - (Osella 1983) (Curculionidae):[Preoccupied name replaced by, Otiorhynchus amicalis cenomanusColonnelli & Magnano 2003, p. 10].Otiorhynchus anophthalmoides istriensis - (Solari 1955)(Curculionidae): [Preoccupied name replaced by, Otiorhynchusanophthalmoides omeros, p. 10].Otiorhynchus anophthalmoides omeros (Curculionidae): [Nom nov, ForOtiorhynchus anophthalmoides istriensis (Solari 1955), p. 10].Otiorhynchus anthracinus - (Scopoli 1763) (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Otiorhynchus calabrus Stierlin 1880, p. 11, Attributable to Magnano].Otiorhynchus armadillo - (Rossi 1792) (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Otiorhynchus halbherri Stierlin 1890, p. 11, Attributable to Magnano].Otiorhynchus carinatus - (Osella 1983) (Curculionidae): [Preoccupiedname replaced by, Otiorhynchus serradae Colonnelli & Magnano 2003, p.11].Otiorhynchus clibbianus - Colonnelli & Magnano 2003 (Curculionidae):[Nom nov, For Otiorhynchus judicariensis (Osella 1983), p. 11].Otiorhynchus cornicinus - Stierlin 1861 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Curculio laevigatus Fabricius 1792, p. 11].Otiorhynchus fortis - Rosenhauer 1847 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Otiorhynchus fortis valarsae Reitter 1913, p. 11, Attributable toMagnano].Otiorhynchus judicariensis - (Osella 1983) (Curculionidae):[Preoccupied name replaced by, Otiorhynchus clibbianus Colonnelli &Magnano 2003, p. 11].Otiorhynchus nocturnus peetzi - Franz 1938 (Curculionidae):[Emendation, P. 11, Attributable to Magnano].Otiorhynchus nocturnus peezi - Franz 1938 (Curculionidae):[Emendation, P. 11, Attributable to Magnano].Otiorhynchus nodosus - (Mueller 1764) (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Synnov, Otiorhynchus nodosus comosellus Boheman 1843, p. 11, Attributableto Colonnelli & Magnano, Otiorhynchus nodosus gobanzi Gredler 1868, p.11, Attributable to Colonnelli & Magnano].Otiorhynchus pupillatus - Gyllenhal 1834 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Syn nov, Otiorhynchus pupillatus angustipennis Stierlin 1883, p. 11,Attributable to Magnano, Otiorhynchus venetus Solari 1947, p. 11,Attributable to Magnano].Otiorhynchus serradae - Colonnelli & Magnano 2003 (Curculionidae):[Nom nov, For Otiorhynchus carinatus (Osella 1983), p. 11].Otiorhynchus strigirostris - Boheman 1843 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Syn nov, Otiorhynchus aterrimus Di Marco & Osella 2002, p. 11,Attributable to Magnano & Colonnelli, Otiorhynchus calvus Fiori 1899,p. 11, Attributable to Magnano & Colonnelli].Otiorhynchus sulcatus - (Fabricius 1775) (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Otiorhynchus linearis Stierlin 1861, p. 11, Attributable to Magnano].Phrydiuchus augusti (Curculionidae): [Nom nov, For Ceuthorrhynchusspeiseri Schultze 1897, p. 11].Phyllobius italicus - Solari & Solari 1903 (Curculionidae): [Raisedfrom, Phyllobius pyri italicus, p. 11, Attributable to Colonnelli &Magnano, Fossil].Phyllobius maculicornis - Germar 1824 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Phyllobius maculicornis lucanus Solari & Solari 1903, p. 11, Fossil].Phyllobius pyri - (Linnaeus 1758) (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Phyllobius vespertinus (Fabricius 1792), p. 11, Attributable toColonnelli & Magnano, Fossil].Phyllobius pyri italicus - Solari & Solari 1903 (Curculionidae):[Raised to, Phyllobius italicus, p. 11, Attributable to Colonnelli &Magnano, Fossil].Phyllobius pyri reicheidius - Desbrochers 1873 (Curculionidae):[Raised to, Phyllobius reicheidius, p. 11, Attributable to Colonnelli& Magnano, Fossil].Phyllobius reicheidius - Desbrochers 1873 (Curculionidae): [Raisedfrom, Phyllobius pyri reicheidius, p. 11, Attributable to Colonnelli &Magnano, Fossil].Phytonominae - Gistel 1848 (Curculionidae): [Senior synonym, OfHyperinae Marseul 1863, p. 6].Polydrusus (Chaerodrys) - Jacquelin du Val 1854 (Curculionidae): [Synnov, Polydrusus (Metadrosus) Schilsky 1910, p. 11, Attributable toColonnelli & Magnano].Polydrusus (Eudipnus) - Thomson 1859 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Synnov, Polydrusus (Chrysoyphis) Gozis 1882, p. 12, Attributable toColonnelli & Magnano, Polydrusus (Thomsoneonymus) Desbrochers 1902, p.12, Attributable to Colonnelli & Magnano].Polydrusus (Eurodrusus) - Korotyaev & Meleshko 1997 (Curculionidae):[Syn nov, Polydrusus (Neoeustolus) Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal 1999, p. 12,Attributable to Magnano]. Polydrusus armipes - Brulle 1832 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Polydrusus armipes faillae Desbrochers 1859, p. 12]. Pseudomyllocerus invreae invreae - (Solari 1948) (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Curculio cinerascens Fabricius 1792, p. 12]. Pseudorhinus impressicollis jarrigei - Roudier 1959 (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Eremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus), p. 10, Attributable to Meregalli]. Pseudorhinus impressicollis luciae - Ragusa 1883 (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Eremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus), p. 10, Attributable to Meregalli]. Pseudorhinus impressicollis peninsularis - Solari 1940 (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Eremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus), p. 10, Attributable to Meregalli]. Pseudorhinus laesirostris - Fairmaire 1859 (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Eremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus), p. 10, Attributable to Meregalli]. Rhythirrinini - Marseul 1863 (Curculionidae): [Nomen protectum, P. 7]. Scardamyctini - Gistel 1848 (Curculionidae): [Nomen oblitum, P. 7]. Zacladus - Reitter 1916 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Syn nov, Syn nov, Syn nov, Zacladus (Amurocladus) Korotyaev 1997, p. 12, Zacladus (Angarocladus) Korotyaev 1997, p. 12, Zacladus (Gobicladus) Korotyaev 1997, p. 12, Zacladus (Scythocladus) Korotyaev 1997, p. 12].10aAcentrotypus10aAcentrotypus laevigatus10aAizobius sedi10aAmalini10aApion10aAspidapion10aAspidapion (Koestlinia)10aBagoinae10aCatapion10aCeratapion10aCeutorhynchini10aCeutorhynchus pallipes10aCeutorhynchus talickyi10aCistapion10aCurculionoidea10aCyanapion10aDiplapion10aDodecastichus consentaneus10aDodecastichus dalmatinus10aDodecastichus mastix10aDorytomus10aEremiarhinus (Depresseremiarhinus) dilatatus -10aEremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus) impressicollis jarrigei10aEremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus) impressicollis luciae10aEremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus) impressicollis peninsularis10aEremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus) laesirostris10aEutrichapion10aExapion10aHelianthemapion10aHemitrichapion10aHolotrichapion10aIschnopterapion10aIxapion10aKalcapion10aLarinus ursus10aLepidapion10aLixini10aMagdalidini10aMalvapion10aMelanapion10aMelanapion (Rhodapion)10aMesotrichapion10aMetapion10aMicroplontus nigrovittatu10aMogulones aubei10aMogulones t-album10aOmphalapion10aOnychapion10aOryxolaemus10aOsellaeus10aOtiorhynchus amicalis cenomanus10aOtiorhynchus anophthalmoides omeros10aOtiorhynchus anthracinus10aOtiorhynchus armadillo10aOtiorhynchus clibbianus10aOtiorhynchus cornicinus10aOtiorhynchus fortis10aOtiorhynchus nocturnus10aOtiorhynchus nodosus10aOtiorhynchus pupillatus10aOtiorhynchus serradae10aOtiorhynchus strigirostris10aOtiorhynchus sulcatus10aPerapion10aPhrissotrichum10aPhrissotrichum (Schilskyapion)10aPhrydiuchus augusti10aPhyllobius italicus10aPhyllobius maculicornis10aPhyllobius pyri10aPhyllobius reicheidius10aPhytonominae10aPirapion10aPolydrusus (Chaerodrys)10aPolydrusus (Eudipnus)10aPolydrusus (Eurodrusus)10aPolydrusus armipes10aProtapion10aPseudapion10aPseudomyllocerus invreae invreae10aPseudoperapion10aPseudoprotapion10aPseudorhinus laesirostris10aPseudostenapion10aRhodapion10aRhopalapion10aRhythirrinini10aScardamyctini10aSquamapion10aStenopterapion10aStyphlidius italicus10aSynapion10aTaeniapion10aTrichopterapion10aZacladus1 aColonnelli, Enzo  uhttps://weevil.myspecies.info/revised-checklist-italian-curculionoidea-coleoptera02340nas a2200181   4500008004500000020001400045245011900059210006900178260000900247300001200256490000700268520166500275653002601940100002101966700002401987700001702011856013002028       2008                        Engldsh    a0022-201100aEffects of a novel microsporidium on the black vine weevil, Otiorhynchus sulcatus (F.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)0 aEffects of a novel microsporidium on the black vine weevil Otior  cJuly  a351-3550 v983 aA newly discovered microsporidium infecting the black vine weevil, Otiorhynchus sulcatus (F.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), provisionally placed in the genus Canningia, was studied to determine its impact on O. sulcatus. O. sulcatus populations from several locations were sampled and evaluated for microsporidiosis. A very low prevalence of the disease was observed in all locations surveyed (<3.0%). Laboratory studies were conducted by orally exposing both larvae and adults of O. sulcatus to varying concentrations of Canningia sp. Spores. Larval bioassays at a variety of dosages (0, 10, etc.) were performed to evaluate pathogen infectivity, larval survival and growth. Adult bioassays (dosages: 0, 10, etc.) were performed to evaluate longevity, fecundity and mechanisms of vertical pathogen transmission. Larvae and adults were infected in all spore treatments. Larval growth was significantly reduced at dosages above 10 spores/larva. Adults infected at all dosages experienced high levels of mortality and fecundity was reduced to zero. Greenhouse trials were performed to determine if larvae feeding in soil acquired infections when spores were topically applied as a drench application (0, 105, 106, 107 spores/pot). Established larvae feeding on plant roots in pots developed infections when exposed to drench treatments of 106 and 107 spores/pot after 14-21 days. Canningia sp. is an acute pathogen of O. sulcatus infective to both larvae and adults. Topically applied spores also infected larvae feeding on roots in soilless potting media, suggesting the possibility of using this pathogen in a microbial control program. Published by Elsevier In10aOtiorhynchus sulcatus1 aBruck, Denny, J.1 aSolter, Leellen, F.1 aLake, Amanda  uhttps://weevil.myspecies.info/effects-novel-microsporidium-black-vine-weevil-otiorhynchus-sulcatus-f-coleoptera-curculionidae02535nas a2200169   4500008004100000020001400041245017600055210006900231260000800300300001200308490000700320520184100327653002602168100001902194700001702213856013502230       2011                        eng d  a1049-964400aEffect of potting media on the efficacy and dispersal of entomopathogenic nematodes for the control of black vine weevil, Otiorhynchus sulcatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)0 aEffect of potting media on the efficacy and dispersal of entomop  cSep  a310-3180 v583 aThe effect of five commercial potting media, peat, bark, coir, and peat blended with 10% and 20% compost green waste (CGW) on the virulence of six commercially available entomopathogenic nematodes (EPN), Heterorhabditis bacteriophora UWS1, Heterorhabditis megidis, Heterorhabditis downesi, Steinernema feltiae, Steinernema carpocapsae, and Steinernema kraussei was tested against third-instar black vine weevil (BVW), Otiorhynchus sulcatus. Media type was shown to significantly affect EPN virulence. Heterorhabditis species caused 100% larval mortality in all media whereas Steinernema species caused 100% larval mortality only in the peat blended with 20% CGW. A later experiment investigated the effect of potting media on the virulence of EPN species against BVW by comparing the vertical dispersal of EPN in the presence and absence of BVW larva. Media type significantly influenced EPN dispersal. Dispersal of H. bacteriophora was higher than H. megidis, H. downesi, or S. kraussei in all media, whereas, S. feltiae and S. carpocapsae dispersal was much reduced and restricted to peat blended with 20% CGW and coir, respectively. In the absence of larvae, most of the EPN species remained in the same segment they were applied in, suggesting that the larvae responded to host volatile cues. Greenhouse trials were conducted to evaluate the efficacy of most virulent strain, H. bacteriophora in conditions more representative of those in the field, using 2.5 x 109 infective juveniles/ha. The efficacy of H. bacteriophora UWS1 against third-instar BVW was 100% in peat, and peat blended with 10% and 20% CGW but only 70% in bark and coir, 2 weeks after application. These studies suggest that potting media significantly affects the efficacy and dispersal of EPN for BVW control. [copyright] 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.10aOtiorhynchus sulcatus1 aAnsari, M., A.1 aButt, T., M.  uhttps://weevil.myspecies.info/effect-potting-media-efficacy-and-dispersal-entomopathogenic-nematodes-control-black-vine-weevil-oti01212nas a2200157   4500008004100000020002500041245007800066210006900144260001300213300001200226490000800238520068300246653002600929100002100955856007800976       2010                        eng d  a0018-0661; 0440-703200aOtiorhynchus sulcatus, an autopolyploid general-purpose genotype species?0 aOtiorhynchus sulcatus an autopolyploid generalpurpose genotype s  cDecember  a278-2820 v1473 aThe weevil Otiorhynchus sulcatus is a pest species that has spread rapidly to large parts of the world due to human activities. O. sulcatus is extremely polyphagous and found to attack a large number of agricultural and horticultural plant species despite that all individuals are clonal triploid females. I here compare the genetical variation in specimens from various parts of the distribution using both mtDNA and nuclear DNA. The genetical markers employed indicate O. sulcatus to be an evolutionary young clonal species of non-hybrid origin. The extreme polyphagy and ecological success indicate that these weevils may well be a prime example of general purpose genotypes.10aOtiorhynchus sulcatus1 aLundmark, Magnus  uhttp://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/more.2010.147.issue-6/issuetoc