25211nas a2202653   45000080041000002450046000412100045000873000012001324900011001445201746400155653001117619653002217630653002117652653003917673653002417712653002117736653002017757653002217777653002717799653002217826653002517848653001617873653003017889653001217919653002217931653002417953653002617977653002318003653001918026653002218045653001818067653002618085653002718111653001918138653002118157653002118178653002318199653002118222653001718243653001818260653001318278653001918291653002818310653002918338653002618367653001418393653001418407653002118421653001918442653001518461653001918476653002818495653002918523653002418552653002618576653002218602653002318624653003218647653002618679653002518705653003118730653002618761653002618787653002918813653002918842653002518871653002518896653002418921653002818945653002718973653002419000653002419024653002319048653002719071653003019098653002619128653002219154653002719176653002519203653002419228653002919252653002419281653002619305653002619331653002719357653002619384653002619410653002619436653002719462653002319489653002519512653002419537653002119561653002719582653002019609653001819629653002619647653002519673653002619698653001419724653002319738653002519761653002419786653001819810653002619828653002519854653002819879653002319907653001919930653003819949653003119987653003820018653003120056653001520087653002120102653002520123653002120148653002320169653001420192653002320206653002320229653002420252653002620276653002120302653002420323653002620347653001820373653002720391653002820418653002820446653001820474653002820492653002620520653002720546653002420573653002620597653002820623653002720651653002620678653002620704653002920730653002120759653002320780653002120803653002220824653001320846653001520859653001520874653001620889653002120905653002020926653002620946653002320972653001520995653001921010653002121029653002821050653002821078653002021106653002021126653002521146653001521171653002421186653001521210653001321225653002121238653002621259653002621285653002621311653001521337653002621352653002921378653002821407653002121435653001821456653001321474653001921487653002521506653002121531653002321552653001421575653001721589653002121606653002221627653002021649653002321669653002321692653002821715653001921743653003021762653003121792653001321823653002521836653001221861653002121873653002521894653002421919653002221943653002021965653001321985653002221998653001822020653001622038653002822054653002422082653001722106653003022123653002822153653003022181653002822211653001222239653002822251653003122279653001622310653002922326653002622355653001322381653001622394653001322410653001722423653002622440100002222466856006922488       1930                        eng d00aNew Curculionidae, with notes on synonymy0 aNew Curculionidae with notes on synonymy  a551-5770 v(10) 63 aBaryopadus [Zoology / / distinct gen. p. 558]. Cratopechus arundinarum [Zoology / / ] [ / / ]. Cryptorrhynchus [Zoology / / ] [ / / ] [ / / ]. Insecta [Migration / / Insalar (including New Zealand) Marquesas Is. Rhyncogonus navicularis sp. n. (Cure.)]. Listroderes [Zoology / / Schh. (=Hyperoides  Mshl) p. 574]. Lixus bidentatus [Zoology / / Klb. (=Lixus roccattii Camerano) p. 574].Lyparopais [Zoology / / in subfam. Tanyrhinchinae p. 559].Nemestra [Zoology / / placed in subfam. Tanyr-rhynehinae p. 559].Oreoscotus [Zoology / / in Anthonominae p. 574].Platypterocis [Zoology / / in Otiorrhynchinae p. 573].Polydius [Zoology / / ] [ / / ] [ / / ] [ / / ].Rhyncogonus navicularis [Migration / / ].SolenorrhinusStramia [Zoology / / restored to Tanyrrhynchinae p. 559].Strongylorrhinus clarki [Zoology / / Aru Is Australia And Tasmania sp. n. (Curc.)].Xestorrhinus [Zoology / / [Xenorrhinus in error]Xestorrhinus costatus sp. n Uganda p. 556 fig].Insecta.Apion arabicum (Apionidae).Apion ceylonicum - Gerst. (Apionidae): [Systematics].Apion cingalense - Wlk. (Apionidae): [Systematics].Apion shinghalense - Wagn. (Apionidae): [Systematics].Apion singhalensis - Hllr. (Apionidae): [Systematics].Apion standfussi - Wagn. (Apionidae): [Systematics].Apion stigma (Apionidae): [Sp nov, sp. n., Sudan p. 562, Apionzizyphi, Mshl., (=, Apion standfussi, Wagn., ), Apion arabicum, new toSudan p. 563, Apion ceylonicum, Gerst., (=, Apion cingalense, Wlk.,Apion singhalensis, Hllr., Apion shinghalense, Wagn., ) p. 575].Apion zizyphi - Mshl. (Apionidae): [Systematics].Echinapoderus horridus - Boh. (Attelabidae): [Systematics].Echinapoderus kilimanus - Aur. (Attelabidae): [Systematics, distinctfrom, Echinapoderus horridus, Boh., (=, Echinapoderus schroderi, Voss,) p. 575].Echinapoderus schroderi - Voss (Attelabidae): [Systematics].Acatus (Curculionidae): [Gen nov, gen. n., (Menemaehinae) p. 567,Acatus rhombicus, (with, subsp. n., Acatus natalensis, Natal p. 570),sp. n., Zimbabwe, Portu-guese E. Africa p. 568 fig., [Subsp nov, Spnov]].Acatus natalensis (Curculionidae).Acatus rhombicus (Curculionidae).Acicnemis (Camptorrhinus) reversus - Wlk. (Curculionidae):[Systematics, (=, Acicnemis arcuferus, Chev., ), Acicnemis frenata,Pasc., (=, Acicnemis dohrni, Huben., ), Acicnemis stilata, n. n., for,Acicnemis frenata, Hub., nec Pasc., Acicnemis triangulum, Huben., necPasc. distinct from, Semelima triangulum, Pasc., p. 575, Acicnemisfalsa, n. n., for, Acicnemis peduncularis, Huben., nec Pasc. p. 576].Acicnemis arcuferus - Chev. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Acicnemis dohrni - Huben. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Acicnemis falsa (Curculionidae): [Nom nov].Acicnemis frenata - Hub. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Acicnemis frenata - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Acicnemis peduncularis - Huben. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Acicnemis stilata (Curculionidae): [Nom nov].Acicnemis triangulum - Huben. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Aedophronus - Schh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Mimaulodes,Mshl., ), Aedophronus pretoriensis, sp. n., S. Africa p. 551].Aedophronus pretoriensis (Curculionidae): [Sp nov].Alcides saundersi - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Alcidescarbonarius, Pasc, ), Alcides australis, Boisd., (=, Alcidesprofiuens, Pasc, ), Alcides latefasciatus, Chev., [female] (=, Alcidessimus, Chev., ), Alcides lixiformis, Mshl., (=, Alcides maynei, Hust.,) p. 575].Amphialus com-municans - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Amphialus discriminans - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, Amphialuscom-municans, Wlk., from, Desmidophorus, p. 576].Aporimus (Curculionidae): [Gen nov, gen. n., for, Cneorrhinusviridanus, Boh., (type), Cneorrhinus languidus, Boh., Cneorrhinusoblongus, Boh., p. 558].Apotomorrhinus - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Eodinus,Fst., ), Apotomorrhinus cribratus, Boh., (=, Apotomorrhinus fuscus,Fst., ) p. 576].Apotomorrhinus alboater - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Apotomorrhinus cribratus - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Apotomorrhinus fuscus - Fst. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Balaninus calbum - F. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Apotomorrhinus alboater, Wlk., ) p. 576].Baris signatus - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Mecinusrelictus, Wlk., ) from, Apotomorrhinus, p. 576].Baryopadus (Curculionidae).Brachyceropsis - Auriv. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Xenostes,Simps., ), Brachyceropsis verrucosa, F., (=, Brachyceropsis jamesoni,Simps., ) p. 574].Brachyceropsis jamesoni - Simps. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachyceropsis verrucosa - F. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus acerbus - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus annulatus - Gerst. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus atrox - Gerst. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus capito - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus crispatirostris - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus cristatus - Per. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus detritus - Thunb. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus dorsomaculatus - Qued. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus ebullinus - Per. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus erinaceus - Ol. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus fascicularis - Ol. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus fasciculosus - Germ. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus gemmatus - Ol. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus gemmifer - Germ. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus gryphus - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus honorabilis - Brancsik (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus inaequalis - Ol. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus inaequalis - Thunb. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus indutus - Per. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus intutus - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Brachycerus acerbus, Gyll., ), Brachycerus scutirostris, Gyll., (=,Brachycerus crispatirostris, Gyll., ), Brachycerus fascicularis, Ol.,(=, Brachycerus cristatus, Per., ), Brachycerus capito, Pasc.,distinct from, Brachycerus stellaris, Ol., Brachycerus inaequalis,Ol., (=, Brachycerus dorsomaculatus, Qued., ) distinct from,Brachycerus tauriculus, Sparrm., Brachycerus thunbergi, Gyll., (=,Brachycerus inaequalis, Thunb., nec Ol.), Brachycerus zeyheri, Gyll.,(=, Brachycerus ebullinus, Per., ), Brachycerus atrox, Gerst., (=,Brachycerus gryphus, Pasc., ), Brachycerus annulatus, Gerst., (=,Brachycerus honorabilis, Brancsik, ), Brachycerus indutus, Per., (=,Brachycerus loquax, Hartm., ), Brachycerus margaritaceus, Germ.,distinct from, Brachycerus tuberosus, Wied., Brachycerus strumosus,Pasc., (=, Brachycerus mamillatus, Aur., ), Brachycerus vestitus,Gyll., (=, Brachycerus piger, Gyll., ), Brachycerus detritus, Thunb.,(=, Brachycerus pustulosus, Gyll., ), Brachycerus tauriculus, Sparrm.,(=, Brachycerus reflezus, Gyll., Brachycerus nebulosus, Ol., ) p. 573,Brachycerus variolosus, Ol., (=, Brachycerus rugipes, Gyll., ),Brachycerus fasciculosus, Germ., (=, Brachycerus setiger, Gyll., ),Brachycerus gemmatus, Ol., (=, Brachycerus tuberosus, Wied., ),Brachycerus gemmifer, Germ., (=, Brachycerus ulcerosus, Gyll., ),Brachycerus erinaceus, Ol., (=, Brachycerus varius, Per., ) p. 574].Brachycerus loquax - Hartm. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus mamillatus - Aur. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus margaritaceus - Germ. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus nebulosus - Ol. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus piger - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus pustulosus - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus reflezus - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus rugipes - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus scutirostris - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus setiger - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus stellaris - Ol. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus strumosus - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus tauriculus - Sparrm. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus thunbergi - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus tuberosus - Wied. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus ulcerosus - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus variolosus - Ol. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus varius - Per. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus vestitus - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus zeyheri - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Calandra oryzae - L. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Cossonusquadnmacula, Wlk., ) p. 577].Calandra porcata (Curculionidae).Camptorrhmus notabilis - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, from,Cryptorrhynchus, p. 576].Cholus (Curculio) spinipes - F. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Cholus wattsi, Mshl., ) p. 574].Cholus wattsi - Mshl. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Cneorrhinus languidus - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Cneorrhinus oblongus - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Cneorrhinus viridanus - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Colobodes - Schonh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Aryplaeus,Pasc., type, Colobodes suturalis, Pasc., ), Colobodes bilbergi, Boh.,(=, Colobodes pustulosus, Pasc., ) p. 566].Colobodes bilbergi - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Colobodes pustulosus - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Colobodes suturalis - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Coptorhamphus - Woll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Cosmopolites sordidus - Germ. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Sphenophorus cribricollis, Wlk., ) p. 576].Cossonus quadnmacula - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Cratopechus arundinarum (Curculionidae).Cratopechus gedyei (Curculionidae): [Sp nov, sp. n., Kenya p. 563,Cratopechus arundinarum, amended measurements p. 565 fig.].Cryptorrhyachus mangiferae - F. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Cryptorrhyachus ineffectus, Wlk., ), Cryptorrhyachusfasciculaticollis, Wlk., from, Desmidophorus, p. 576].Cryptorrhynchus (Curculionidae).Cryptorrhynchus fasciculaticollis - Wlk. (Curculionidae):[Systematics].Cryptorrhynchus ineffectus - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Cryptorrhynchus mangiferae - F. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Cryptorrhynchus ineffectus, Wlk., ), Cryptorrhynchusfasciculaticollis, Wlk., from, Desmidophorus, p. 576].Cydianerus (Curculionidae).Cydianerus alrox (Curculionidae).Cydianerus argenteus - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics,Systematics, (=, Polydius donceli, Bovie, ), Cydianerus pascoei,Bovie, from, Polydius, p. 572, Cydianerus alrox, see, Polydius, (=,Polydius donceli, Bovie, ), Cydianerus pascoei, Bovie, from, Polydius,p. 572, Cydianerus atrox, see, Polydius].Cydianerus atrox (Curculionidae).Cydianerus pascoei - Bovie (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Derelomus callosus - Hust. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Derelomus ciliatus - Hust. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Derelomus congoanus - Hust. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Derelomus k. - Fst. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Derelomus kamerunicus - Fst. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Derelomus maynei - Hust. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Derelomus plagiatus - Fhs. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Derelomus ciliatus, Hust., ), Derelomus subvittatus, Fst., [male] (=,Derelomus maynei, Hust., ), Derelomus kamerunicus, Fst., [male] (=,Derelomus callosus, Hust., ), Derelomus k., Fst., [female] (=,Derelomus congoanus, Hust., ) p. 575].Derelomus subvittatus - Fst. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Ectatorrhinus - Lac. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Marmarochelus,Desbr., ), Ectatorrhinus porosus, Wlk., (=, Ectatorrhinus atkinsoni,Desbr., ), Ectatorrhinus trinarius, Pasc., (=, Ectatorrhinus nanus,Hllr., ), Ectatorrhinus galeotes, Pasc., (=, Ectatorrhinus conifer,Hllr., ) from, Aryptaeus, p. 566].Ectatorrhinus atkinsoni - Desbr. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Ectatorrhinus conifer - Hllr. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Ectatorrhinus galeotes - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Ectatorrhinus nanus - Hllr. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Ectatorrhinus porosus - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Ectatorrhinus trinarius - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Elytrurus subvittatus - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Elytrurus horizontalis, Fairm., ) p. 573].Embrithes cirricollis - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, Embrithesmulticarinatus, Boh., from, Siteutes, p. 573].Embrithes multicarinatus - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Entimus arrogans - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, Systematics,(=, Entimus phbeius, Roel., ), Entimus granulatus, L., (=, Entimusspeciosus, Er., ) p. 572, (=, Entimus plebeius, Roel., ), Entimusgranulatus, L., (=, Entimus speciosus, Er., ) p. 572].Entimus granulatus - L. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Entimus phbeius - Roel. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Entimus plebeius - Roel. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Entimus speciosus - Er. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Hyperoides - Mshl. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Listroderes (Curculionidae).Lixus bidentatus (Curculionidae).Lixus roccattii - Camerano (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Lobotrachelus coffeae (Curculionidae): [Sp nov, sp. n., Sudan p. 566].Lophobaris piperis (Curculionidae): [Sp nov, sp. n., Sumatra p. 370].Lyparopais (Curculionidae).Mecinus relictus - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Mecistocerus assimilans - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics,Mecistocerus declaratus, Wlk., from, Cryptorrhynchus, p. 576].Mecistocerus declaratus - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Mecopus helleri (Curculionidae): [Nom nov].Mecopus ludovid - Hllr. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Mecopus serrirostris - Hllr. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Mecopus serrirostris - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Mecopus ludovid, Hllr., ), Mecopus helleri, n. n., for, Mecopusserrirostris, Hllr., nec Pasc. p. 576].Myocalandra exarata - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Sphenophorus exquisitus, Wlk., Calandra porcata, Pasc.) p. 577].Nemestra (Curculionidae).Niphades vexalus - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, from,Cryptorrhynchus, p. 576].Odoiporus longicollis - Ol. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Sphenophorus glabridiscus, Wlk., ) p. 576].Omotemnus (Rhynchophorus) introducens - Wlk. (Curculionidae):[Systematics, (=, Omotemnus ceylanensis, Roel., ) p. 577].Omotemnus ceylanensis - Roel. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Oreoscotus (Curculionidae).Parasystates hancocki (Curculionidae): [Sp nov].Parasystates subconvexus - Aur. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, type ofgen. p. 556, Parasystates hancocki, sp. n., Uganda p. 555].Phloeophagus marginalia (Curculionidae): [Sp nov, sp. n., Uganda p.571].Phylaitis panops - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, from,Sphenophorus, p. 576].Platypterocis (Curculionidae).Polydius - Schh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Polytelidius,Bovie, Polydius coelestinus, Perty, (=, Polydius orbigynyi, Chev., ),Polydius atrox, Germ. from, Cydianerus, p. 572].Polydius atrox (Curculionidae).Polydius coelestinus - Perty (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Polydius donceli - Bovie (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Polydius orbigynyi - Chev. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Polytelidius - Bovie (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Psilosomus (Cossonus) hebes - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Psilosomus opacus, Woll., ) p. 577].Psilosomus opacus - Woll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Rhigus brunneus - Bovie (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Rhigus tribuloides - Bovie (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Rhigus tribuloides - Pall. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Rhigusbrunneus, Bovie, ), Rhigus vespertilio, Pasc., [male] (=, Rhigustribuloides, Bovie, nec Pall.) p. 572].Rhigus vespertilio - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Rhyncogonus navicularis (Curculionidae): [Sp nov, sp. n., MarquesasIs. p. 553].Saphorrhynchus - Sharp (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Heteraomus,Broun, ), Saphorrhynchus longicornis, Sharp, (=, Saphorrhynchusargenlatus, Broun, ) p. 574].Saphorrhynchus argenlatus - Broun (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Saphorrhynchus longicornis - Sharp (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Sciobius - Schh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Siteutes, Schh.,type, Sciobius albicinctus, Boh., ) p. 572].Sciobius albicinctus - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Seleuca - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Coptorhamphus,Woll., Hylobiinae), Seleuca strangulatus, Woll., (=, Seleuca linearis,Mshl., ) p. 574].Seleuca linearis - Mshl. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Seleuca strangulatus - Woll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Sipalus hypocrita - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Sipalustinctus, Wlk., ) p. 577].Sipalus tinctus - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Solenorrhinus (Curculionidae).Spermologus - Schh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Tiphaura,Pasc., ) p. 574, Spermologus funesta, Pasc., (=, Spermologusbreviscapus, Mshl., ) p. 575].Spermologus breviscapus - Mshl. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Spermologus funesta - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Stramia (Curculionidae).Strongylorrhinus clarki (Curculionidae): [Sp nov, sp. n., Australia p.559, Strongylorrhinus ochraceus, further description p. 560].Strongylorrhinus ochraceus (Curculionidae).Tetracyphus - Chev. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Neiphagus,Pasc., ), Tetracyphus odontomus, Chev., (=, Tetracyphus fascicularis,Pasc., ) p. 576].Tetracyphus fascicularis - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Tetracyphus odontomus - Chev. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Tiphaura - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Xenorrhinus (Curculionidae).Xenostes - Simps. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Xestorrhinus (Curculionidae).Xestorrhinus costatus (Curculionidae): [Sp nov].10aAcatus10aAcatus natalensis10aAcatus rhombicus10aAcicnemis (Camptorrhinus) reversus10aAcicnemis arcuferus10aAcicnemis dohrni10aAcicnemis falsa10aAcicnemis frenata10aAcicnemis peduncularis10aAcicnemis stilata10aAcicnemis triangulum10aAedophronus10aAedophronus pretoriensis,10aAlcides10aAlcides australis10aAlcides carbonarius10aAlcides latefasciatus10aAlcides lixiformis10aAlcides maynei10aAlcides saundersi10aAlcides simus10aAmphialus communicans10aAmphialus discriminans10aApion arabicum10aApion ceylonicum10aApion cingalense10aApion shinghalense10aApion standfussi10aApion stigma10aApion zizyphi10aAporimus10aApotomorrhinus10aApotomorrhinus alboater10aApotomorrhinus cribratus10aApotomorrhinus fuscus10aAryplaeus10aAryptaeus10aBalaninus calbum10aBaris signatus10aBaryopadus10aBrachyceropsis10aBrachyceropsis jamesoni10aBrachyceropsis verrucosa10aBrachycerus acerbus10aBrachycerus annulatus10aBrachycerus atrox10aBrachycerus capito10aBrachycerus crispatirostris10aBrachycerus cristatus10aBrachycerus detritus10aBrachycerus dorsomaculatus10aBrachycerus ebullinus10aBrachycerus erinaceus10aBrachycerus fascicularis10aBrachycerus fasciculosus10aBrachycerus gemmatus10aBrachycerus gemmifer10aBrachycerus gryphus10aBrachycerus honorabilis10aBrachycerus inaequalis10aBrachycerus indutus10aBrachycerus intutus10aBrachycerus loquax10aBrachycerus mamillatus10aBrachycerus margaritaceus10aBrachycerus nebulosus10aBrachycerus piger10aBrachycerus pustulosus10aBrachycerus reflezus10aBrachycerus rugipes10aBrachycerus scutirostris10aBrachycerus setiger10aBrachycerus stellaris10aBrachycerus strumosus10aBrachycerus tauriculus10aBrachycerus thunbergi10aBrachycerus tuberosus10aBrachycerus ulcerosus10aBrachycerus variolosus10aBrachycerus varius10aBrachycerus vestitus10aBrachycerus zeyheri10aCalandra porcata10aCamptorrhmus notabilis10aCholus spinipes10aCholus wattsi10aCneorrhinus languidus10aCneorrhinus oblongus10aCneorrhinus viridanus10aColobodes10aColobodes bilbergi10aColobodes pustulosus10aColobodes suturalis10aCoptorhamphus10aCosmopolites sordidus10aCossonus quadnmacula10aCratopechus arundinarum10aCratopechus gedyei10aCryptorhynchus10aCryptorrhyachus fasciculaticollis10aCryptorrhyachus ineffectus10aCryptorrhynchus fasciculaticollis10aCryptorrhynchus ineffectus10aCydianerus10aCydianerus alrox10aCydianerus argenteus10aCydianerus atrox10aCydianerus pascoei10aDerelomus10aDerelomus callosus10aDerelomus ciliatus10aDerelomus congoanus10aDerelomus kamerunicus10aDerelomus maynei10aDerelomus plagiatus10aDerelomus subvittatus10aDesmidophorus10aEchinapoderus horridus10aEchinapoderus kilimanus10aEchinapoderus schroderi10aEctatorrhinus10aEctatorrhinus atkinsoni10aEctatorrhinus conifer10aEctatorrhinus galeotes10aEctatorrhinus nanus10aEctatorrhinus porosus10aEctatorrhinus trinarius10aElytrurus horizontalis10aElytrurus subvittatus10aEmbrithes cirricollis10aEmbrithes multicarinatus10aEntimus arrogans10aEntimus granulatus10aEntimus plebeius10aEntimus speciosus10aEodinus,10aHeteraomus10aHyperoides10aListroderes10aLixus bidentatus10aLixus roccattii10aLobotrachelus coffeae10aLophobaris piperis10aLyparopais10aMarmarochelus,10aMecinus relictus10aMecistocerus assimilans10aMecistocerus declaratus10aMecopus helleri10aMecopus ludovid10aMecopus serrirostris10aMimaulodes10aMyocalandra exarata10aNeiphagus,10aNemestra10aNiphades vexalus10aOdoiporus longicollis10aOmotemnus ceylanensis10aOmotemnus introducens10aOreoscotus10aParasystates hancocki10aParasystates subconvexus10aPhloeophagus marginalia10aPhylaitis panops10aPlatypterocis10aPolydius10aPolydius atrox10aPolydius coelestinus10aPolydius donceli10aPolydius orbigynyi10aPolydius,10aPolytelidius10aPsilosomus hebes10aPsilosomus opacus10aRhigus brunneus10aRhigus tribuloides10aRhigus vespertilio10aRhyncogonus navicularis10aSaphorrhynchus10aSaphorrhynchus argenlatus10aSaphorrhynchus longicornis10aSciobius10aSciobius albicinctus10aSeleuca10aSeleuca linearis10aSeleuca strangulatus10aSemelima triangulum10aSipalus hypocrita10aSipalus tinctus10aSiteutes10aSitophilus oryzae10aSolenorrhinus10aSpermologus10aSpermologus breviscapus10aSpermologus funesta10aSphenophorus10aSphenophorus cribricollis10aSphenophorus exquisitus10aSphenophorus glabridiscus10aSternochetus mangiferae10aStramia10aStrongylorrhinus clarki10aStrongylorrhinus ochraceus10aTetracyphus10aTetracyphus fascicularis10aTetracyphus odontomus10aTiphaura10aXenorrhinus10aXenostes10aXestorrhinus10aXestorrhinus costatus1 aMarshall, Sir, G.  uhttps://weevil.myspecies.info/new-curculionidae-notes-synonymy-102169nas a2200229   4500008004100000020001400041245011400055210006900169260001300238300001200251490000700263520139600270653002601666100001501692700001501707700002501722700001901747700001601766700001501782700001801797856012401815       2007                        eng d  a0007-485300aPopulation structure of the banana weevil, an introduced pest in the Canary Islands, studied by RAPD analysis0 aPopulation structure of the banana weevil an introduced pest in   cDecember  a585-5900 v973 aThe banana weevil (BW), Cosmopolites sordidus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), is one of the most important insect pests of bananas and plantains. The mobility and the origin of BW infestations at the Canary Islands (Tenerife, La Gomera and La Palma) have been analysed using Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) as molecular markers. Populations from Costa Rica, Colombia, Uganda and Madeira were also included for comparison. One hundred and fifteen reproducible bands from eight primers were obtained. The level of polymorphism in the populations from the Canary Islands (40-62%) was in the range of those found in other populations. Nei's genetic distances, pair-wise fixation index (FST) values indicate that the closest populations are Tenerife populations among themselves (Nei's genetic distance=0.054-0.100; FST=0.091-0.157) and Costa Rica and Colombia populations (Nei's genetic distance=0.049; FST=0.113). Our results indicate the existence of BW local biotypes with limited gene flow and affected by genetic drift. These results are compatible with a unique event of colonization at Tenerife; whereas, the outbreaks in La Gomera and La Palma may come from independent introductions. The Madeira population is phylogenetically and geographically closer to the Canary Islands populations, suggesting that it is the most likely source of the insects introduced in the Canary Islands.10aCosmopolites sordidus1 aMagana, C.1 aBeroiz, B.1 aHernandez-Crespo, P.1 ade Oca, Montes1 aCarnego, A.1 aOrtego, F.1 aCastanera, P.  uhttps://weevil.myspecies.info/population-structure-banana-weevil-introduced-pest-canary-islands-studied-rapd-analysis-025187nas a2202653   45000080041000002450046000412100045000873000012001324900011001445201746400155653001117619653002217630653002117652653003917673653002417712653002117736653002017757653002217777653002717799653002217826653002517848653001617873653003017889653001217919653002217931653002417953653002617977653002318003653001918026653002218045653001818067653002618085653002718111653001918138653002118157653002118178653002318199653002118222653001718243653001818260653001318278653001918291653002818310653002918338653002618367653001418393653001418407653002118421653001918442653001518461653001918476653002818495653002918523653002418552653002618576653002218602653002318624653003218647653002618679653002518705653003118730653002618761653002618787653002918813653002918842653002518871653002518896653002418921653002818945653002718973653002419000653002419024653002319048653002719071653003019098653002619128653002219154653002719176653002519203653002419228653002919252653002419281653002619305653002619331653002719357653002619384653002619410653002619436653002719462653002319489653002519512653002419537653002119561653002719582653002019609653001819629653002619647653002519673653002619698653001419724653002319738653002519761653002419786653001819810653002619828653002519854653002819879653002319907653001919930653003819949653003119987653003820018653003120056653001520087653002120102653002520123653002120148653002320169653001420192653002320206653002320229653002420252653002620276653002120302653002420323653002620347653001820373653002720391653002820418653002820446653001820474653002820492653002620520653002720546653002420573653002620597653002820623653002720651653002620678653002620704653002920730653002120759653002320780653002120803653002220824653001320846653001520859653001520874653001620889653002120905653002020926653002620946653002320972653001520995653001921010653002121029653002821050653002821078653002021106653002021126653002521146653001521171653002421186653001521210653001321225653002121238653002621259653002621285653002621311653001521337653002621352653002921378653002821407653002121435653001821456653001321474653001921487653002521506653002121531653002321552653001421575653001721589653002121606653002221627653002021649653002321669653002321692653002821715653001921743653003021762653003121792653001321823653002521836653001221861653002121873653002521894653002421919653002221943653002021965653001321985653002221998653001822020653001622038653002822054653002422082653001722106653003022123653002822153653003022181653002822211653001222239653002822251653003122279653001622310653002922326653002622355653001322381653001622394653001322410653001722423653002622440100002222466856004522488       1930                        eng d00aNew Curculionidae, with notes on synonymy0 aNew Curculionidae with notes on synonymy  a551-5770 v(10) 63 aBaryopadus [Zoology / / distinct gen. p. 558]. Cratopechus arundinarum [Zoology / / ] [ / / ]. Cryptorrhynchus [Zoology / / ] [ / / ] [ / / ]. Insecta [Migration / / Insalar (including New Zealand) Marquesas Is. Rhyncogonus navicularis sp. n. (Cure.)]. Listroderes [Zoology / / Schh. (=Hyperoides  Mshl) p. 574]. Lixus bidentatus [Zoology / / Klb. (=Lixus roccattii Camerano) p. 574].Lyparopais [Zoology / / in subfam. Tanyrhinchinae p. 559].Nemestra [Zoology / / placed in subfam. Tanyr-rhynehinae p. 559].Oreoscotus [Zoology / / in Anthonominae p. 574].Platypterocis [Zoology / / in Otiorrhynchinae p. 573].Polydius [Zoology / / ] [ / / ] [ / / ] [ / / ].Rhyncogonus navicularis [Migration / / ].SolenorrhinusStramia [Zoology / / restored to Tanyrrhynchinae p. 559].Strongylorrhinus clarki [Zoology / / Aru Is Australia And Tasmania sp. n. (Curc.)].Xestorrhinus [Zoology / / [Xenorrhinus in error]Xestorrhinus costatus sp. n Uganda p. 556 fig].Insecta.Apion arabicum (Apionidae).Apion ceylonicum - Gerst. (Apionidae): [Systematics].Apion cingalense - Wlk. (Apionidae): [Systematics].Apion shinghalense - Wagn. (Apionidae): [Systematics].Apion singhalensis - Hllr. (Apionidae): [Systematics].Apion standfussi - Wagn. (Apionidae): [Systematics].Apion stigma (Apionidae): [Sp nov, sp. n., Sudan p. 562, Apionzizyphi, Mshl., (=, Apion standfussi, Wagn., ), Apion arabicum, new toSudan p. 563, Apion ceylonicum, Gerst., (=, Apion cingalense, Wlk.,Apion singhalensis, Hllr., Apion shinghalense, Wagn., ) p. 575].Apion zizyphi - Mshl. (Apionidae): [Systematics].Echinapoderus horridus - Boh. (Attelabidae): [Systematics].Echinapoderus kilimanus - Aur. (Attelabidae): [Systematics, distinctfrom, Echinapoderus horridus, Boh., (=, Echinapoderus schroderi, Voss,) p. 575].Echinapoderus schroderi - Voss (Attelabidae): [Systematics].Acatus (Curculionidae): [Gen nov, gen. n., (Menemaehinae) p. 567,Acatus rhombicus, (with, subsp. n., Acatus natalensis, Natal p. 570),sp. n., Zimbabwe, Portu-guese E. Africa p. 568 fig., [Subsp nov, Spnov]].Acatus natalensis (Curculionidae).Acatus rhombicus (Curculionidae).Acicnemis (Camptorrhinus) reversus - Wlk. (Curculionidae):[Systematics, (=, Acicnemis arcuferus, Chev., ), Acicnemis frenata,Pasc., (=, Acicnemis dohrni, Huben., ), Acicnemis stilata, n. n., for,Acicnemis frenata, Hub., nec Pasc., Acicnemis triangulum, Huben., necPasc. distinct from, Semelima triangulum, Pasc., p. 575, Acicnemisfalsa, n. n., for, Acicnemis peduncularis, Huben., nec Pasc. p. 576].Acicnemis arcuferus - Chev. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Acicnemis dohrni - Huben. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Acicnemis falsa (Curculionidae): [Nom nov].Acicnemis frenata - Hub. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Acicnemis frenata - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Acicnemis peduncularis - Huben. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Acicnemis stilata (Curculionidae): [Nom nov].Acicnemis triangulum - Huben. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Aedophronus - Schh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Mimaulodes,Mshl., ), Aedophronus pretoriensis, sp. n., S. Africa p. 551].Aedophronus pretoriensis (Curculionidae): [Sp nov].Alcides saundersi - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Alcidescarbonarius, Pasc, ), Alcides australis, Boisd., (=, Alcidesprofiuens, Pasc, ), Alcides latefasciatus, Chev., [female] (=, Alcidessimus, Chev., ), Alcides lixiformis, Mshl., (=, Alcides maynei, Hust.,) p. 575].Amphialus com-municans - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Amphialus discriminans - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, Amphialuscom-municans, Wlk., from, Desmidophorus, p. 576].Aporimus (Curculionidae): [Gen nov, gen. n., for, Cneorrhinusviridanus, Boh., (type), Cneorrhinus languidus, Boh., Cneorrhinusoblongus, Boh., p. 558].Apotomorrhinus - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Eodinus,Fst., ), Apotomorrhinus cribratus, Boh., (=, Apotomorrhinus fuscus,Fst., ) p. 576].Apotomorrhinus alboater - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Apotomorrhinus cribratus - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Apotomorrhinus fuscus - Fst. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Balaninus calbum - F. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Apotomorrhinus alboater, Wlk., ) p. 576].Baris signatus - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Mecinusrelictus, Wlk., ) from, Apotomorrhinus, p. 576].Baryopadus (Curculionidae).Brachyceropsis - Auriv. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Xenostes,Simps., ), Brachyceropsis verrucosa, F., (=, Brachyceropsis jamesoni,Simps., ) p. 574].Brachyceropsis jamesoni - Simps. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachyceropsis verrucosa - F. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus acerbus - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus annulatus - Gerst. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus atrox - Gerst. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus capito - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus crispatirostris - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus cristatus - Per. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus detritus - Thunb. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus dorsomaculatus - Qued. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus ebullinus - Per. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus erinaceus - Ol. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus fascicularis - Ol. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus fasciculosus - Germ. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus gemmatus - Ol. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus gemmifer - Germ. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus gryphus - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus honorabilis - Brancsik (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus inaequalis - Ol. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus inaequalis - Thunb. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus indutus - Per. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus intutus - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Brachycerus acerbus, Gyll., ), Brachycerus scutirostris, Gyll., (=,Brachycerus crispatirostris, Gyll., ), Brachycerus fascicularis, Ol.,(=, Brachycerus cristatus, Per., ), Brachycerus capito, Pasc.,distinct from, Brachycerus stellaris, Ol., Brachycerus inaequalis,Ol., (=, Brachycerus dorsomaculatus, Qued., ) distinct from,Brachycerus tauriculus, Sparrm., Brachycerus thunbergi, Gyll., (=,Brachycerus inaequalis, Thunb., nec Ol.), Brachycerus zeyheri, Gyll.,(=, Brachycerus ebullinus, Per., ), Brachycerus atrox, Gerst., (=,Brachycerus gryphus, Pasc., ), Brachycerus annulatus, Gerst., (=,Brachycerus honorabilis, Brancsik, ), Brachycerus indutus, Per., (=,Brachycerus loquax, Hartm., ), Brachycerus margaritaceus, Germ.,distinct from, Brachycerus tuberosus, Wied., Brachycerus strumosus,Pasc., (=, Brachycerus mamillatus, Aur., ), Brachycerus vestitus,Gyll., (=, Brachycerus piger, Gyll., ), Brachycerus detritus, Thunb.,(=, Brachycerus pustulosus, Gyll., ), Brachycerus tauriculus, Sparrm.,(=, Brachycerus reflezus, Gyll., Brachycerus nebulosus, Ol., ) p. 573,Brachycerus variolosus, Ol., (=, Brachycerus rugipes, Gyll., ),Brachycerus fasciculosus, Germ., (=, Brachycerus setiger, Gyll., ),Brachycerus gemmatus, Ol., (=, Brachycerus tuberosus, Wied., ),Brachycerus gemmifer, Germ., (=, Brachycerus ulcerosus, Gyll., ),Brachycerus erinaceus, Ol., (=, Brachycerus varius, Per., ) p. 574].Brachycerus loquax - Hartm. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus mamillatus - Aur. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus margaritaceus - Germ. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus nebulosus - Ol. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus piger - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus pustulosus - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus reflezus - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus rugipes - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus scutirostris - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus setiger - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus stellaris - Ol. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus strumosus - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus tauriculus - Sparrm. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus thunbergi - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus tuberosus - Wied. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus ulcerosus - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus variolosus - Ol. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus varius - Per. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus vestitus - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Brachycerus zeyheri - Gyll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Calandra oryzae - L. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Cossonusquadnmacula, Wlk., ) p. 577].Calandra porcata (Curculionidae).Camptorrhmus notabilis - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, from,Cryptorrhynchus, p. 576].Cholus (Curculio) spinipes - F. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Cholus wattsi, Mshl., ) p. 574].Cholus wattsi - Mshl. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Cneorrhinus languidus - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Cneorrhinus oblongus - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Cneorrhinus viridanus - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Colobodes - Schonh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Aryplaeus,Pasc., type, Colobodes suturalis, Pasc., ), Colobodes bilbergi, Boh.,(=, Colobodes pustulosus, Pasc., ) p. 566].Colobodes bilbergi - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Colobodes pustulosus - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Colobodes suturalis - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Coptorhamphus - Woll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Cosmopolites sordidus - Germ. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Sphenophorus cribricollis, Wlk., ) p. 576].Cossonus quadnmacula - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Cratopechus arundinarum (Curculionidae).Cratopechus gedyei (Curculionidae): [Sp nov, sp. n., Kenya p. 563,Cratopechus arundinarum, amended measurements p. 565 fig.].Cryptorrhyachus mangiferae - F. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Cryptorrhyachus ineffectus, Wlk., ), Cryptorrhyachusfasciculaticollis, Wlk., from, Desmidophorus, p. 576].Cryptorrhynchus (Curculionidae).Cryptorrhynchus fasciculaticollis - Wlk. (Curculionidae):[Systematics].Cryptorrhynchus ineffectus - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Cryptorrhynchus mangiferae - F. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Cryptorrhynchus ineffectus, Wlk., ), Cryptorrhynchusfasciculaticollis, Wlk., from, Desmidophorus, p. 576].Cydianerus (Curculionidae).Cydianerus alrox (Curculionidae).Cydianerus argenteus - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics,Systematics, (=, Polydius donceli, Bovie, ), Cydianerus pascoei,Bovie, from, Polydius, p. 572, Cydianerus alrox, see, Polydius, (=,Polydius donceli, Bovie, ), Cydianerus pascoei, Bovie, from, Polydius,p. 572, Cydianerus atrox, see, Polydius].Cydianerus atrox (Curculionidae).Cydianerus pascoei - Bovie (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Derelomus callosus - Hust. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Derelomus ciliatus - Hust. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Derelomus congoanus - Hust. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Derelomus k. - Fst. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Derelomus kamerunicus - Fst. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Derelomus maynei - Hust. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Derelomus plagiatus - Fhs. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Derelomus ciliatus, Hust., ), Derelomus subvittatus, Fst., [male] (=,Derelomus maynei, Hust., ), Derelomus kamerunicus, Fst., [male] (=,Derelomus callosus, Hust., ), Derelomus k., Fst., [female] (=,Derelomus congoanus, Hust., ) p. 575].Derelomus subvittatus - Fst. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Ectatorrhinus - Lac. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Marmarochelus,Desbr., ), Ectatorrhinus porosus, Wlk., (=, Ectatorrhinus atkinsoni,Desbr., ), Ectatorrhinus trinarius, Pasc., (=, Ectatorrhinus nanus,Hllr., ), Ectatorrhinus galeotes, Pasc., (=, Ectatorrhinus conifer,Hllr., ) from, Aryptaeus, p. 566].Ectatorrhinus atkinsoni - Desbr. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Ectatorrhinus conifer - Hllr. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Ectatorrhinus galeotes - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Ectatorrhinus nanus - Hllr. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Ectatorrhinus porosus - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Ectatorrhinus trinarius - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Elytrurus subvittatus - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Elytrurus horizontalis, Fairm., ) p. 573].Embrithes cirricollis - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, Embrithesmulticarinatus, Boh., from, Siteutes, p. 573].Embrithes multicarinatus - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Entimus arrogans - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, Systematics,(=, Entimus phbeius, Roel., ), Entimus granulatus, L., (=, Entimusspeciosus, Er., ) p. 572, (=, Entimus plebeius, Roel., ), Entimusgranulatus, L., (=, Entimus speciosus, Er., ) p. 572].Entimus granulatus - L. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Entimus phbeius - Roel. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Entimus plebeius - Roel. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Entimus speciosus - Er. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Hyperoides - Mshl. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Listroderes (Curculionidae).Lixus bidentatus (Curculionidae).Lixus roccattii - Camerano (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Lobotrachelus coffeae (Curculionidae): [Sp nov, sp. n., Sudan p. 566].Lophobaris piperis (Curculionidae): [Sp nov, sp. n., Sumatra p. 370].Lyparopais (Curculionidae).Mecinus relictus - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Mecistocerus assimilans - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics,Mecistocerus declaratus, Wlk., from, Cryptorrhynchus, p. 576].Mecistocerus declaratus - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Mecopus helleri (Curculionidae): [Nom nov].Mecopus ludovid - Hllr. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Mecopus serrirostris - Hllr. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Mecopus serrirostris - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Mecopus ludovid, Hllr., ), Mecopus helleri, n. n., for, Mecopusserrirostris, Hllr., nec Pasc. p. 576].Myocalandra exarata - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Sphenophorus exquisitus, Wlk., Calandra porcata, Pasc.) p. 577].Nemestra (Curculionidae).Niphades vexalus - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, from,Cryptorrhynchus, p. 576].Odoiporus longicollis - Ol. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Sphenophorus glabridiscus, Wlk., ) p. 576].Omotemnus (Rhynchophorus) introducens - Wlk. (Curculionidae):[Systematics, (=, Omotemnus ceylanensis, Roel., ) p. 577].Omotemnus ceylanensis - Roel. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Oreoscotus (Curculionidae).Parasystates hancocki (Curculionidae): [Sp nov].Parasystates subconvexus - Aur. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, type ofgen. p. 556, Parasystates hancocki, sp. n., Uganda p. 555].Phloeophagus marginalia (Curculionidae): [Sp nov, sp. n., Uganda p.571].Phylaitis panops - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, from,Sphenophorus, p. 576].Platypterocis (Curculionidae).Polydius - Schh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Polytelidius,Bovie, Polydius coelestinus, Perty, (=, Polydius orbigynyi, Chev., ),Polydius atrox, Germ. from, Cydianerus, p. 572].Polydius atrox (Curculionidae).Polydius coelestinus - Perty (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Polydius donceli - Bovie (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Polydius orbigynyi - Chev. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Polytelidius - Bovie (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Psilosomus (Cossonus) hebes - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=,Psilosomus opacus, Woll., ) p. 577].Psilosomus opacus - Woll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Rhigus brunneus - Bovie (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Rhigus tribuloides - Bovie (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Rhigus tribuloides - Pall. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Rhigusbrunneus, Bovie, ), Rhigus vespertilio, Pasc., [male] (=, Rhigustribuloides, Bovie, nec Pall.) p. 572].Rhigus vespertilio - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Rhyncogonus navicularis (Curculionidae): [Sp nov, sp. n., MarquesasIs. p. 553].Saphorrhynchus - Sharp (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Heteraomus,Broun, ), Saphorrhynchus longicornis, Sharp, (=, Saphorrhynchusargenlatus, Broun, ) p. 574].Saphorrhynchus argenlatus - Broun (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Saphorrhynchus longicornis - Sharp (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Sciobius - Schh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Siteutes, Schh.,type, Sciobius albicinctus, Boh., ) p. 572].Sciobius albicinctus - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Seleuca - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Coptorhamphus,Woll., Hylobiinae), Seleuca strangulatus, Woll., (=, Seleuca linearis,Mshl., ) p. 574].Seleuca linearis - Mshl. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Seleuca strangulatus - Woll. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Sipalus hypocrita - Boh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Sipalustinctus, Wlk., ) p. 577].Sipalus tinctus - Wlk. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Solenorrhinus (Curculionidae).Spermologus - Schh. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Tiphaura,Pasc., ) p. 574, Spermologus funesta, Pasc., (=, Spermologusbreviscapus, Mshl., ) p. 575].Spermologus breviscapus - Mshl. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Spermologus funesta - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Stramia (Curculionidae).Strongylorrhinus clarki (Curculionidae): [Sp nov, sp. n., Australia p.559, Strongylorrhinus ochraceus, further description p. 560].Strongylorrhinus ochraceus (Curculionidae).Tetracyphus - Chev. (Curculionidae): [Systematics, (=, Neiphagus,Pasc., ), Tetracyphus odontomus, Chev., (=, Tetracyphus fascicularis,Pasc., ) p. 576].Tetracyphus fascicularis - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Tetracyphus odontomus - Chev. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Tiphaura - Pasc. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Xenorrhinus (Curculionidae).Xenostes - Simps. (Curculionidae): [Systematics].Xestorrhinus (Curculionidae).Xestorrhinus costatus (Curculionidae): [Sp nov].10aAcatus10aAcatus natalensis10aAcatus rhombicus10aAcicnemis (Camptorrhinus) reversus10aAcicnemis arcuferus10aAcicnemis dohrni10aAcicnemis falsa10aAcicnemis frenata10aAcicnemis peduncularis10aAcicnemis stilata10aAcicnemis triangulum10aAedophronus10aAedophronus pretoriensis,10aAlcides10aAlcides australis10aAlcides carbonarius10aAlcides latefasciatus10aAlcides lixiformis10aAlcides maynei10aAlcides saundersi10aAlcides simus10aAmphialus communicans10aAmphialus discriminans10aApion arabicum10aApion ceylonicum10aApion cingalense10aApion shinghalense10aApion standfussi10aApion stigma10aApion zizyphi10aAporimus10aApotomorrhinus10aApotomorrhinus alboater10aApotomorrhinus cribratus10aApotomorrhinus fuscus10aAryplaeus10aAryptaeus10aBalaninus calbum10aBaris signatus10aBaryopadus10aBrachyceropsis10aBrachyceropsis jamesoni10aBrachyceropsis verrucosa10aBrachycerus acerbus10aBrachycerus annulatus10aBrachycerus atrox10aBrachycerus capito10aBrachycerus crispatirostris10aBrachycerus cristatus10aBrachycerus detritus10aBrachycerus dorsomaculatus10aBrachycerus ebullinus10aBrachycerus erinaceus10aBrachycerus fascicularis10aBrachycerus fasciculosus10aBrachycerus gemmatus10aBrachycerus gemmifer10aBrachycerus gryphus10aBrachycerus honorabilis10aBrachycerus inaequalis10aBrachycerus indutus10aBrachycerus intutus10aBrachycerus loquax10aBrachycerus mamillatus10aBrachycerus margaritaceus10aBrachycerus nebulosus10aBrachycerus piger10aBrachycerus pustulosus10aBrachycerus reflezus10aBrachycerus rugipes10aBrachycerus scutirostris10aBrachycerus setiger10aBrachycerus stellaris10aBrachycerus strumosus10aBrachycerus tauriculus10aBrachycerus thunbergi10aBrachycerus tuberosus10aBrachycerus ulcerosus10aBrachycerus variolosus10aBrachycerus varius10aBrachycerus vestitus10aBrachycerus zeyheri10aCalandra porcata10aCamptorrhmus notabilis10aCholus spinipes10aCholus wattsi10aCneorrhinus languidus10aCneorrhinus oblongus10aCneorrhinus viridanus10aColobodes10aColobodes bilbergi10aColobodes pustulosus10aColobodes suturalis10aCoptorhamphus10aCosmopolites sordidus10aCossonus quadnmacula10aCratopechus arundinarum10aCratopechus gedyei10aCryptorhynchus10aCryptorrhyachus fasciculaticollis10aCryptorrhyachus ineffectus10aCryptorrhynchus fasciculaticollis10aCryptorrhynchus ineffectus10aCydianerus10aCydianerus alrox10aCydianerus argenteus10aCydianerus atrox10aCydianerus pascoei10aDerelomus10aDerelomus callosus10aDerelomus ciliatus10aDerelomus congoanus10aDerelomus kamerunicus10aDerelomus maynei10aDerelomus plagiatus10aDerelomus subvittatus10aDesmidophorus10aEchinapoderus horridus10aEchinapoderus kilimanus10aEchinapoderus schroderi10aEctatorrhinus10aEctatorrhinus atkinsoni10aEctatorrhinus conifer10aEctatorrhinus galeotes10aEctatorrhinus nanus10aEctatorrhinus porosus10aEctatorrhinus trinarius10aElytrurus horizontalis10aElytrurus subvittatus10aEmbrithes cirricollis10aEmbrithes multicarinatus10aEntimus arrogans10aEntimus granulatus10aEntimus plebeius10aEntimus speciosus10aEodinus,10aHeteraomus10aHyperoides10aListroderes10aLixus bidentatus10aLixus roccattii10aLobotrachelus coffeae10aLophobaris piperis10aLyparopais10aMarmarochelus,10aMecinus relictus10aMecistocerus assimilans10aMecistocerus declaratus10aMecopus helleri10aMecopus ludovid10aMecopus serrirostris10aMimaulodes10aMyocalandra exarata10aNeiphagus,10aNemestra10aNiphades vexalus10aOdoiporus longicollis10aOmotemnus ceylanensis10aOmotemnus introducens10aOreoscotus10aParasystates hancocki10aParasystates subconvexus10aPhloeophagus marginalia10aPhylaitis panops10aPlatypterocis10aPolydius10aPolydius atrox10aPolydius coelestinus10aPolydius donceli10aPolydius orbigynyi10aPolydius,10aPolytelidius10aPsilosomus hebes10aPsilosomus opacus10aRhigus brunneus10aRhigus tribuloides10aRhigus vespertilio10aRhyncogonus navicularis10aSaphorrhynchus10aSaphorrhynchus argenlatus10aSaphorrhynchus longicornis10aSciobius10aSciobius albicinctus10aSeleuca10aSeleuca linearis10aSeleuca strangulatus10aSemelima triangulum10aSipalus hypocrita10aSipalus tinctus10aSiteutes10aSitophilus oryzae10aSolenorrhinus10aSpermologus10aSpermologus breviscapus10aSpermologus funesta10aSphenophorus10aSphenophorus cribricollis10aSphenophorus exquisitus10aSphenophorus glabridiscus10aSternochetus mangiferae10aStramia10aStrongylorrhinus clarki10aStrongylorrhinus ochraceus10aTetracyphus10aTetracyphus fascicularis10aTetracyphus odontomus10aTiphaura10aXenorrhinus10aXenostes10aXestorrhinus10aXestorrhinus costatus1 aMarshall, Sir, G.  uhttps://weevil.myspecies.info/node/1497702167nas a2200229   4500008004100000020001400041245011400055210006900169260001300238300001200251490000700263520139600270653002601666100001501692700001501707700002501722700001901747700001601766700001501782700001801797856012201815       2007                        eng d  a0007-485300aPopulation structure of the banana weevil, an introduced pest in the Canary Islands, studied by RAPD analysis0 aPopulation structure of the banana weevil an introduced pest in   cDecember  a585-5900 v973 aThe banana weevil (BW), Cosmopolites sordidus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), is one of the most important insect pests of bananas and plantains. The mobility and the origin of BW infestations at the Canary Islands (Tenerife, La Gomera and La Palma) have been analysed using Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) as molecular markers. Populations from Costa Rica, Colombia, Uganda and Madeira were also included for comparison. One hundred and fifteen reproducible bands from eight primers were obtained. The level of polymorphism in the populations from the Canary Islands (40-62%) was in the range of those found in other populations. Nei's genetic distances, pair-wise fixation index (FST) values indicate that the closest populations are Tenerife populations among themselves (Nei's genetic distance=0.054-0.100; FST=0.091-0.157) and Costa Rica and Colombia populations (Nei's genetic distance=0.049; FST=0.113). Our results indicate the existence of BW local biotypes with limited gene flow and affected by genetic drift. These results are compatible with a unique event of colonization at Tenerife; whereas, the outbreaks in La Gomera and La Palma may come from independent introductions. The Madeira population is phylogenetically and geographically closer to the Canary Islands populations, suggesting that it is the most likely source of the insects introduced in the Canary Islands.10aCosmopolites sordidus1 aMagana, C.1 aBeroiz, B.1 aHernandez-Crespo, P.1 ade Oca, Montes1 aCarnego, A.1 aOrtego, F.1 aCastanera, P.  uhttps://weevil.myspecies.info/population-structure-banana-weevil-introduced-pest-canary-islands-studied-rapd-analysis02534nas a2200241   4500008004100000020001400041245009100055210006900146260001300215300001100228490000700239520173500246653002601981100002102007700002402028700002902052700001902081700001802100700002002118700001702138700002302155856011402178       2010                        eng d  a0739-446200aDeleterious effects of plant cystatins against the banana weevil Cosmopolites sordidus0 aDeleterious effects of plant cystatins against the banana weevil  cFebruary  a87-1050 v733 aThe general potential of plant cystatins for the development of insect-resistant transgenic plants still remains to be established given the natural ability of several insects to compensate for the loss of digestive cysteine protease activities. Here we assessed the potential of cystatins for the development of banana lines resistant to the banana weevil Cosmopolites sordidus, a major pest of banana and plantain in Africa. Protease inhibitory assays were conducted with protein and methylcoumarin (MCA) peptide substrates to measure the inhibitory efficiency of different cystatins in vitro, followed by a diet assay with cystatin-infiltrated banana stem disks to monitor the impact of two plant cystatins, oryzacystatin I (OC-I, or OsCYS1) and papaya cystatin (CpCYS1), on the overall growth rate of weevil larvae. As observed earlier for other Coleoptera, banana weevils produce a variety of proteases for dietary protein digestion, including in particular Z-Phe-Arg-MCA-hydrolyzing (cathepsin L[long dash]like) and Z-Arg-Arg-MCA-hydrolyzing (cathepsin B[long dash]like) proteases active in mildly acidic conditions. Both enzyme populations were sensitive to the cysteine protease inhibitor E-64 and to different plant cystatins including OsCYS1. In line with the broad inhibitory effects of cystatins, OsCYS1 and CpCYS1 caused an important growth delay in young larvae developing for 10 days in cystatin-infiltrated banana stem disks. These promising results, which illustrate the susceptibility of C. sordidus to plant cystatins, are discussed in the light of recent hypotheses suggesting a key role for cathepsin B[long dash]like enzymes as a determinant for resistance or susceptibility to plant cystatins in Coleoptera.10aCosmopolites sordidus1 aKiggundu, Andrew1 aMuchwezi, Josephine1 avan der Vyver, Christell1 aViljoen, Altus1 aVorster, Juan1 aSchlueter, Urte1 aKunert, Karl1 aMichaud, Dominique  uhttps://weevil.myspecies.info/deleterious-effects-plant-cystatins-against-banana-weevil-cosmopolites-sordidus03475nas a2200181   4500008004100000020001400041245012100055210006900176260000900245300001000254490000700264520282000271653002603091100001803117700001103135700001203146856013503158       2009                        eng d  a1411-982X00aEvaluation of natural enemies in controlling of the banana weevil borer Cosmopolites sordidus Germar in West Sumatra0 aEvaluation of natural enemies in controlling of the banana weevi  c2009  a42-530 v103 aThe banana weevil, Cosmopolites sordidus Germar, is an important pest of highland banana and plantain in Africa, but it exists in low densities in presumed area of origin in Southeast Asia such as in Indonesia. This suggests a possible existence of effective co-evolved natural enemies in the origin area of Indonesia, especially West Sumatra. The objectives of this study were: (1) to evaluate banana weevil pest status at selected sites in West Sumatra, (2) to survey parasitoids and predators, and (3) to determine the control potential of the most important natural enemies. Surveys were undertaken in March 2002-August 2003 in five locations in West Sumatra, i.e., Bukittinggi, Sitiung, Pariaman, Pasaman, and Batusangkar. Five farms per site were selected randomly among all farms that contained banana stands of > 0.5 ha. Sampling for banana weevil adults and damage, and for predators was done throughout small banana stands and within a 20 m x 40 m (0.08 ha) subplot on larger farms. Field-collected larvae were taken to the laboratory and reared on corm pieces (3 cm x 3 cm x 3 cm) until pupation. Larvae were collected from pseudostem as well as corm residues. To estimate the abundance of non-social predators, i.e., those other than ants, 10 residues each on each farm were examined from plants that had been harvested 1-4 weeks, 5-8 weeks or 9 or more weeks before our visit to the site. Samples of the different morphospecies were saved in alcohol for later identification. The result showed that the banana weevil incidence was found to be low, 0.6-1.7 adults per trap. Plant damage indices were below 2.2%. We collected and reared 24,360 eggs and 3118 larvae, but no parasitism was detected. Phorids (Megaselia sp.) and drosophilids were recovered from larval rearings, but most likely were scavengers. A complex of predators was detected, the most important of which was the histerid beetles, Plaesius javanus Erichson. In laboratory tests, adults and larvae of P. javanus attacked 75-88% and 38-53% of banana weevil larvae and pupae, respectively. Predatory ants, including species of Myrmicinae, Ponerinae, Formicinae, and Dolichoderinae, were found to be associated with banana plants and residues. Adults of Myopopone castanea Smith (Ponerinae) were directly observed attacking banana weevil larvae in crop residues. The adult banana weevil mortalities caused by the entomopathogen fungi of Beauveria bassiana from Baso, Sungaitarab, Sei Sariek, and Sikabau at highest density (3.2 x 108 spores ml-1) after two weeks were 96.67%, 90.00%, 60.00% and 83.33%, respectively. The high diversity of habitat conditions in which crop-pest-natural enemies systems exist, support the idea that banana weevil population and damage intensity in the study area is low due to active role of natural enemies.10aCosmopolites sordidus1 aHasyim, Ahsol1 aAzwana1 aSyafril  uhttps://weevil.myspecies.info/evaluation-natural-enemies-controlling-banana-weevil-borer-cosmopolites-sordidus-germar-west-sumatra01061nas a2200181   4500008004800000020001400048245011200062210006900174260000800243300001000251520039200261653002600653100002300679700001400702700002000716700002100736856012200757       2008                        Portdguese    a0870-387600aEFFICIENCY OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF TRAPS IN THE CAPTURE OF COSMOPOLITES SORDIDUS (COLEOPTERA: CURCULIONIDAE).0 aEFFICIENCY OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF TRAPS IN THE CAPTURE OF COSMOPO  cDec  a49-533 aThe well-known banana weevil, Cosmopolites sordidus is an insect with nocturnal habits; hiding during the day in the soil and plant remains. In the present work, the damage caused by this weevil in the pseudo-trunks of the culture is evaluated, as is the efficacy of five different food and sexual traps. The trap "Cosmotrack" was the most efficient in the capture of C. sordidus adults.10aCosmopolites sordidus1 aFigueiredo, A., D.1 aAzera, S.1 aMartins, J., T.1 aLopes, D., J. H.  uhttps://weevil.myspecies.info/efficiency-different-types-traps-capture-cosmopolites-sordidus-coleoptera-curculionidae02006nas a2200217   4500008004100000020001400041245011800055210006900173260000900242300001000251490000700261520123100268653002601499100002701525700001901552700002201571700002001593700002301613700002101636856013101657       2011                        eng d  a1439-179100aAddition of a new resource in agroecosystems: do cover crops alter the trophic positions of generalist predators?0 aAddition of a new resource in agroecosystems do cover crops alte  c2011  a47-550 v123 aGeneralist predators can play an important role in agroecosystems by controlling herbivores via top-down effects. As cover crops are increasingly used in agroecosystems, the effects of this resource on generalist predator diet need to be evaluated. We studied the effect of adding a cover crop, Brachiaria decumbens, on trophic niches of generalist predators in a banana agroecosystem by analysing stable isotope variation in C and N for Cosmopolites sordidus, a major banana pest, and its potential predators (spiders, ants, centipedes, and earwigs). While addition of the new resource did not change the trophic niche of the banana pest C. sordidus, the trophic position of the generalist predators was changed as indicated by [delta]13C signature. Cover crop provided resources that are likely to support a community of insect herbivores, which are alternative preys for generalist predators. The failure of the cover crop to increase [delta]15N signature is inconsistent with the hypothesis that the cover crop would increase intraguild predation. By providing alternative preys, the addition of a new resource in agroecosystems has the potential to increase populations of generalist predators and therefore pest control.10aCosmopolites sordidus1 aDuyck, Pierre-Francois1 aLavigne, Anais1 aVinatier, Fabrice1 aAchard, Raphael1 aOkolle, Justin, N.1 aTixier, Philippe  uhttps://weevil.myspecies.info/addition-new-resource-agroecosystems-do-cover-crops-alter-trophic-positions-generalist-predators02329nas a2200253   4500008004500000020001400045245018200059210006900241260000900310300000900319490000600328520136100334653002601695653002601721653002801747653002701775653003001802653002601832653002801858100002301886700001201909700001901921856013501940       2008                        Engldsh    a1993-077100aMitotic and meiotic studies of seven Caribbean weevils: difference of sex bivalent compaction at pachynema between Curculionidae and Dryophthoridae (Insecta: Coleoptera) species0 aMitotic and meiotic studies of seven Caribbean weevils differenc  c2008  a7-200 v23 aThe mitotic and meiotic karyotypes of seven species of Caribbean weevils are reported. Three species belong to the Dryophthoridae and four to the Curculionidae families. All are considered as pests for agriculture, and were formerly classified among Curculionidae. The three mitotic karyotypes of the Dryophthoridae species differ in their chromosome number and morphology while those of the four Curculionidae species are fairly similar and can be distinguished by heterochromatin variations or NOR location only. Diakineses/Metaphases I of all species exhibit a parachute sex bivalent and the same range of autosomal bivalent compaction. At contrast, at the pachytene stage, bivalents appear less compact in Curculionidae than in Dryophthoridae species, and this difference is particularly clear for the sex bivalent: at early-mid pachytene stage, chromosomes X and Y are elongated and in end-to-end association in Curculionidae while they form a rounded dense body in Dryophthoridae species. In both conditions, the sex chromosomes are embedded in argyrophilic proteins. The different compactions of the sex chromosomes do not depend on NOR location, either on the X or autosome(s). Thus, bivalent compaction kinetic and/or structure at pachynema may be a taxonomic character, which would give arguments for the split of Curculionidae into two families.10aCosmopolites sordidus10aDiaprepes abbreviatus10aDiaprepes marginicollis10aExophthalmus famelicus10aExophthalmus quadritaenia10aMetamasius hemipterus10aRhynchophorus palmarum.1 aDutrillaux, A., M.1 aXie, H.1 aDutrillaux, B.  uhttps://weevil.myspecies.info/mitotic-and-meiotic-studies-seven-caribbean-weevils-difference-sex-bivalent-compaction-pachynema-bet01620nas a2200205   4500008004800000020001400048245009300062210006900155260001200224300001200236490000700248520088200255653002601137100002401163700002801187700002301215700003601238700002801274856011201302       2008                        Portdguese    a0102-533300aBanana weevil borer infestation in varieties and hybrids of banana in Una, Bahia, Brazil0 aBanana weevil borer infestation in varieties and hybrids of bana  cjan-mar  a105-1080 v203 aThe banana weevil borer, Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar) (Coleoptera, Curculionidae), is one of the most important pests of banana in Brazil, causing damage that reduces production. This work aimed to evaluate the behavior of varieties and hybrids of banana with regard to the incidence of the weevil. The experiment was conducted at the Lemos Maia Experimental Station, in Una, BA, using a complete randomized block design. The plantation was composed of four varieties and seven hybrids of banana and the evaluation period was from October 2003 to September 2004. The occurrence of the insect was monitored through pseudostem traps and the infestation by the Mesquita method. Low insect infestation was observed, with no significant differences among the varieties and hybrids regarding the larval damage level. The adopted management contributed to the control of the insect.10aCosmopolites sordidus1 aLins, Rodrigo, Dias1 aDantas, Ana, Cristina V1 aFancelli, Marilene1 ade Carvalho, Carlos, Alfredo Lo1 aLeite, Jose, Basilio Vi  uhttps://weevil.myspecies.info/banana-weevil-borer-infestation-varieties-and-hybrids-banana-una-bahia-brazil01634nas a2200181   4500008004100000020001400041245013200055210006900187260001700256300001200273490000700285520090600292653002601198653003301224100003501257700002501292856013501317       2009                        eng d  a1134-609400aPresence of two new pests in the Western Mediterranean and the Canary Islands, with data on others (Coleoptera: Dryophthoridae)0 aPresence of two new pests in the Western Mediterranean and the C  c30 noviembre  a519-5230 v453 aThe "banana weevil" Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar, 1824) is found for the first time in peninsular Spain, attacking Ensete ventricosum (Welw.) Cheesman, being new for Europe. The "northern hunting billbug" Sphenophorus venatus venatus (Say, 1831) is recorded for the first time from the Canary Islands based on specimens from Tenerife Island attacking turf grass. The "hunting billbug" or "zoysia billbug" Sphenophorus venatus vestitus Chittenden, 1904 is confirmed for Morocco and peninsular Spain, and the "four-spotted coconut weevil" Diocalandra frumenti (Fabricius, 1801) is confirmed for the Canary Islands. The problems of relaxing quarantine controls and the danger posed by the spread of these pests are briefly commented upon. A key for the separation of the two subspecies of S. venatus and another for the genera of Dryophthoridae of the Ibero-Balearic and Macaronesian areas are included.10aCosmopolites sordidus10aSphenophorus venatus venatus1 aAlonso-Zarazaga, Miguel, Angel1 aSanchez-Ruiz, Manuel  uhttps://weevil.myspecies.info/presence-two-new-pests-western-mediterranean-and-canary-islands-data-others-coleoptera-dryophthorida01510nas a2200193   4500008004500000020001400045245012100059210006900180260001300249300001400262490000700276520081000283653002601093100001501119700001501134700001401149700001801163856013501181       2008                        Engldsh    a0261-219400aEndophytic Beauveria bassiana in banana (Musa spp.) reduces banana weevil (Cosmopolites sordidus) fitness and damage0 aEndophytic Beauveria bassiana in banana Musa spp reduces banana   cNovember  a1437-14410 v273 aThe effect of endophytic Beauveria bassiana in banana (Musa spp.) plants against the banana weevil Cosmopolites sordidus was examined in a screenhouse study in Uganda. Tissue-cultured banana plants (cv. Kibuzi, genome group EA-AAA) were inoculated by dipping roots in a B. bassiana suspension of 1.5 x 107 conidia/ml for 2 h. C. sordidus larvae were introduced 2 months later. Two weeks after larval infestation, endophytic B. bassiana significantly reduced larval survivorship (23.5[long dash]88.9% mycosis), resulting in 42.0[long dash]86.7% reduction of plant damage. This study has demonstrated for the first time that endophytic B. bassiana can be used to target the cryptic and damaging stage of C. sordidus, and offers an alternative, effective delivery mechanism for this biological control agent.10aCosmopolites sordidus1 aAkello, J.1 aDubois, T.1 aCoyne, D.1 aKyamanywa, S.  uhttps://weevil.myspecies.info/endophytic-beauveria-bassiana-banana-musa-spp-reduces-banana-weevil-cosmopolites-sordidus-fitness-an02408nas a2200181   4500008004500000020001400045245008900059210006900148260001100217300001200228490000700240520177500247653002602022100003002048700002302078700002202101856010302123       2008                        Engldsh    a1049-964400aExperimental evaluation of the impacts of two ant species on banana weevil in Uganda0 aExperimental evaluation of the impacts of two ant species on ban  cAugust  a147-1570 v463 aThe banana weevil, Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar), is an important pest of bananas. Predatory ants are increasingly being viewed as possible biological control agents of this pest because they are capable of entering banana plants and soil in search of prey. We studied ant predation on banana weevil in Uganda in crop residues and live plants in both laboratory and field experiments. Field studies with live plants used chemical ant exclusion in some plots and ant enhancement via colony transfer in others to measure effects of Pheidole sp. 2 and Odontomachus troglodytes Santschi on plant damage and densities of immature banana weevils. In crop residues, an important pest breeding site, twice as many larvae were removed from ant-enhanced plots as in control plots. In young (2 month) potted suckers held in shade houses, ant ability to reduce densities of banana weevil life stages varied with the weevil inoculation rate. At the lowest density (2 female weevils per pot), densities of eggs, larvae, and pupae were reduced by ants. At higher rates there was no effect. In older suckers (5[long dash]11 months) grown in larger containers, banana weevil densities were not affected by ants, but damage levels were reduced. In a field trial lasting a full crop cycle (30 months), we found that the ants tested reduced the density of banana weevil eggs in suckers during the crop, but did not affect larval densities in the sampled suckers. However, most larvae occur in the main banana plants, rather than associated suckers. Nevertheless, levels of damage in mature plants at harvest did not differ between Amdro-treated and ant-enhanced plots, suggesting the ant species studied were not able to provide economic control of banana weevil under our test conditions.10aCosmopolites sordidus1 aAbera-Kalibata, Agnes, M.1 aGold, Clifford, S.1 avan Driesche, Roy  uhttps://weevil.myspecies.info/experimental-evaluation-impacts-two-ant-species-banana-weevil-uganda02497nas a2200193   4500008004100000020001400041245009800055210006900153260001300222300001200235490000700247520180400254653002602058100003002084700002302114700002602137700002302163856011702186       2007                        eng d  a1049-964400aComposition, distribution, and relative abundance of ants in banana farming systems in Uganda0 aComposition distribution and relative abundance of ants in banan  cFebruary  a168-1780 v403 aA survey of ant composition and relative abundance was conducted in farmers' fields in the banana growing areas of Uganda in 2003 to assess the effects of farming practices on ant species composition in banana fields. This survey was done to identify potentially important predators of the banana weevil, Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar). Work was repeated in both one wet and one dry season at all locations. We sampled at 39 farms in four regions and found 55 species of ants in pitfall traps and 24 species in fish and honey baits. When banana weevil larvae were exposed as baits, I I ant species were attracted, of which Pheidole sp. 1, Pheidole sp. 2, Pheidole sp. 3, Parture-china sp. 1, and Lepisiota sp. 1 were the most abundant. Seventeen ant species were found in pseudostems and 34 in corms of live banana plants and residues of harvested plants. High species richness and abundance especially inside plants and residues, suggest that ants are important foragers in banana plantations. Seven of the ant species found in plants demonstrated significant ability to remove banana weevil eggs artificially inserted in corms. Two species, Odontomachus troglodytes Santschi and Pheidole sp. 2, were able to remove eggs from naturally infested corms. O. troglodytes removed 33-68% of the eggs in naturally infested corms, while Pheidole sp. 2 removed 38-60%, of such eggs. The attraction of O. troglodytes and Pheidole sp. 2 to banana weevil-infested plant pieces, their close association with banana plants and residues, and their ability to extract artificially and naturally introduced banana weevil eggs from plant tissue suggest that these two species may have significant potential to consume weevil immature stages in plants and residues. [copyright] 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.10aCosmopolites sordidus1 aAbera-Kalibata, Agnes, M.1 aGold, Clifford, S.1 aVan Driesche, Roy, G.1 aRagama, Philip, E.  uhttps://weevil.myspecies.info/composition-distribution-and-relative-abundance-ants-banana-farming-systems-uganda02293nas a2200193   4500008004100000020001400041245015600055210006900211260000800280300001200288490000700300520156200307653002601869100001601895700001701911700001701928700001901945856013501964       2009                        eng d  a1742-758400aInfluence of plant and residue age on attraction, acceptance and larval survival of the banana weevil Cosmopolites sordidus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)0 aInfluence of plant and residue age on attraction acceptance and   cDec  a171-1790 v293 aLaboratory trials were conducted in Uganda at the Kawanda Agricultural Research Institute to determine attraction, eclosion success and larval survivorship of the banana weevil Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar) on crop residues of different ages. In the first experiment, studies focused on different types and ages of residues of one susceptible highland banana clone 'Nabusa' (genome group AAA-EA). Corms attracted 65% of the test weevils, pseudostems 30%, while 5% were non-respondents. Oviposition levels and the number of eggs per female were higher on young than old corms. Eclosion rates of <1-day-old eggs inserted into corm pieces of residues (cultivar 'Kisansa', genome group AAA-EA) declined from 66% in residues collected <2 days after harvest (DAH) to 58% in residues collected >30 DAH. To assess immature survival, <1-day-old 1st instar larvae were put on banana corms of suckers and crop residues of the cultivar Kisansa in single rearing chambers. The number of surviving individuals was recorded at 3-day intervals until adults emerged. Survivorship was 12% on sword suckers, 10% on maiden suckers and 7% on flowered plants; and 12% on residues collected <2 DAH and 5% on residues collected >30 DAH. Larval duration and mean days taken for adult emergence increased with plant and crop residue age. Females emerging from the different plant and residues treatments were similar in weight. The data suggest that all aged residues are suitable hosts for C. sordidus, suggesting that sanitation practices should be implemented soon after harvest.10aCosmopolites sordidus1 aMasanza, M.1 aGold, C., S.1 avan Huis, A.1 aRagama, P., E.  uhttps://weevil.myspecies.info/influence-plant-and-residue-age-attraction-acceptance-and-larval-survival-banana-weevil-cosmopolites