@article {15407,
	title = {Curculionidae (Col.) collected in Northern Rhodesia by Professor L. Cipriani},
	journal = {Redia, Florence},
	volume = {25},
	year = {1939},
	pages = {pp. 289-302},
	type = {Article},
	keywords = {Apionidae, Apotmetus dilatatus, Apotmetus vansomereni, Blosyrus liratus, Brachycerus apterus, Brachycerus ferrugineus, Brachycerus granosus, Brachycerus histrio, Brachycerus nobilis, Brachycerus ornatus, Brachycerus pauper, Brachycerus tramiens, Brachycerus wester manni, Calandra, Calandra conicollis, Calandra erosa, Calandra vateriae, Cossonus fossatirostris, Cossonus gracilirostris, Ctenomerus hoplocnemis, Curculionidae, Cyrionyx piperis, Haplocorynus crassulus, Larinus ciprianii, Lixus araticollis, Myelantiella, Nannilipus, Nannilipus fennahi, Nanophyes moerens, Pseudomesites collaris, Pseudomesites suturifer, Smicronyx maerens, Smicronyx sopubiae, Somerenius simplex, Stenoscelis binodifer, Subleptospyris sparsuta, Synaptocephalus alrabo, Systates chyuluanus, Systates sobrinus, Systates torticornis, Tapinomorphus humerosus, Tapinomorphus socors, Thamnobius scutellaris},
	author = {Marshall, Sir G. A. K.}
}
@article {14927,
	title = {Curculionidae (Col.) collected in Northern Rhodesia by Professor L. Cipriani},
	journal = {Redia, Florence},
	volume = {25},
	year = {1939},
	pages = {pp. 289-302},
	type = {Article},
	keywords = {Apionidae, Apotmetus dilatatus, Apotmetus vansomereni, Blosyrus liratus, Brachycerus apterus, Brachycerus ferrugineus, Brachycerus granosus, Brachycerus histrio, Brachycerus nobilis, Brachycerus ornatus, Brachycerus pauper, Brachycerus tramiens, Brachycerus wester manni, Calandra, Calandra conicollis, Calandra erosa, Calandra vateriae, Cossonus fossatirostris, Cossonus gracilirostris, Ctenomerus hoplocnemis, Curculionidae, Cyrionyx piperis, Haplocorynus crassulus, Larinus ciprianii, Lixus araticollis, Myelantiella, Nannilipus, Nannilipus fennahi, Nanophyes moerens, Pseudomesites collaris, Pseudomesites suturifer, Smicronyx maerens, Smicronyx sopubiae, Somerenius simplex, Stenoscelis binodifer, Subleptospyris sparsuta, Synaptocephalus alrabo, Systates chyuluanus, Systates sobrinus, Systates torticornis, Tapinomorphus humerosus, Tapinomorphus socors, Thamnobius scutellaris},
	author = {Marshall, Sir G. A. K.}
}
@article {13938,
	title = {New weevil species in the fauna of Hungary (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea)},
	journal = {Folia Entomologica Hungarica},
	volume = {69},
	year = {2008},
	month = {2008},
	pages = {185-188},
	type = {Article},
	abstract = {Aulacobaris cuprirostris (FABRICIUS, 1787), Barypeithes paratenex FREMUTH, 1981, Brachysomus strawinskii CMOLUCH, 1960, Ceutorhynchus varius REY, 1895, Larinus (Larinomesius) syriacus GYLLENHAL, 1835 and Melanobaris morio (BOHEMAN, 1844) and Miarus simplex SOLARI, 1947 are recorded as new for Hungarian fauna. The occurrence of Bruchela conformis (SUFFRIAN, 1845) in Hungary is confirmed.},
	keywords = {Aulacobaris cuprirostris, Barypeithes paratenex, Brachysomus strawinskii, Bruchela conformis, Ceutorhynchus varius, Larinus (Larinomesius) syriacus, Melanobaris morio, Miarus simplex},
	isbn = {0373-9465},
	author = {Kr{\'a}tk{\'y}, J. and Podluss{\'a}ny, A.}
}
@article {13520,
	title = {Report on weevil species collected in several regions of the Polish Western Carpathians in August 2004 (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea)},
	journal = {Snudebiller},
	volume = {8},
	year = {2007},
	month = {2007},
	pages = {245-258},
	abstract = {A report of a study trip into several geographical regions of the Western Carpathians which has been undertaken by participants of the 3rd International Conference of the CURCULIO Institute in Poland (Krakow and Ochotnica Gorna) in August 2004 is given. In the course of this journey 2050 specimens of weevils have been collected. They represent 214 species of the superfamily Curculionoidea (Anthribidae, Rhynchitidae, Attelabidae, Apionidae, Nanophyidae, Erirhinidae, and Curculionidae). Ranunculiphilus pseudinclemens is a new record for Poland and the Tatra Mountains, and several new weevil species for the faunas of particular regions were also found; Gorce Mountains - 16 new records, Pieniny Spiskie - 8, Pieniny Centralne - 8, and the Male Pieniny Mountains - 5 "new" species. Choragus sheppardi, Ceratapion austriacum, Oxystoma opeticum, Protapion gracilipes, Cionus ganglbaueri, Dorytomus filirostris, Ellescus scanicus, Rhynchaenus rufus, Trachystyphlus beigerae, Ceutorhynchus dubius, Ceutorhynchus lukesi, Mogulones angulicollis, Neophytobius granatus, Kyklioacalles suturatus, Graptus kaufmanni (= Alophus kaufmanni), Dodecastichus pulverulentus, Limobius borealis, Donus tesselatus, Limobius borealis, Lixus albomarginatus and Larinus sturnus are very rare weevil species in the Polish Carpathians, and many other species are rare in this area. Localities, circumstances, methods, biotopes and some characteristic plants are presented. Finally the remarkable species of the studied regions and the Western Carpathians are discussed.},
	keywords = {Ceratapion austriacum, Ceutorhynchus dubius, Ceutorhynchus lukesi, Choragus sheppardi, Cionus ganglbaueri, Dodecastichus pulverulentus, Donus tesselatus, Dorytomus filirostris,, Graptus kaufmanni, Kyklioacalles suturatus, Larinus sturnus, Limobius borealis, Lixus albomarginatus, llescus scanicus, Mogulones angulicollis, Neophytobius granatus, Oxystoma opeticum, Protapion gracilipes, Rhynchaenus rufus, Trachystyphlus beigerae},
	isbn = {1439-4650},
	author = {Knutelski, Stanislaw and Sprick, Peter}
}
@article {13494,
	title = {Additive effects of aboveground and belowground herbivores on the dominance of spotted knapweed (Centaurea stoebe)},
	journal = {Oecologia (Berlin)},
	volume = {164},
	number = {3},
	year = {2010},
	month = {Nov},
	pages = {701-712},
	abstract = {Spotted knapweed (Centaurea stoebe) is found in over 3 million ha of rangeland and forests across North America, and evidence supporting the use of biological control as a regional method to reduce infestations and their associated impacts remains inconclusive. Several species of insects have been reported to reduce plant densities in some areas; however, rigorous studies that test combinations of these species and the influence of resource availability are lacking. We examined the singular and combined effects of herbivory by a root weevil (Cyphocleonus achates) and a flower head weevil (Larinus minutus) on the growth and flower production of C. stoebe. We also manipulated soil resource fertility as an additional factor that could explain the outcomes of contradictory biological control herbivore effects on C. stoebe. In a greenhouse study, herbivory by C. achates decreased flower production for plants across all resource environments. In a caged common garden study, the negative effects of herbivory also did not interact with soil nutrient status. However, the presence of plant competition further decreased knapweed growth, and the negative effects of concurrent herbivory by C. achates and L. minutus on plant biomass and flower production were additive. Derived within the context of variable levels of soil nutrient availability and competing vegetation, these results support the cumulative stress hypothesis and the contention that combined above- and belowground herbivory can reduce spotted knapweed densities and reduce the ecological and economic impacts of this species in rangelands of western North America.},
	keywords = {Cyphocleonus achates, Larinus minutus},
	isbn = {0029-8549},
	author = {Knochel, David G. and Monson, Nathan D. and Seastedt, Timothy R.}
}
@article {13495,
	title = {Reconciling contradictory findings of herbivore impacts on spotted knapweed (Centaurea stoebe) growth and reproduction},
	journal = {Ecological Applications},
	volume = {20},
	number = {7},
	year = {2010},
	month = {October},
	pages = {1903-1912},
	abstract = {Substantial controversy surrounds the efficacy of biological control insects to reduce densities of Centaurea stoebe, a widespread, aggressive invasive plant in North America. We developed a graphical model to conceptualize the conditions required to explain the current contradictory findings, and then employed a series of manipulations to evaluate C. stoebe responses to herbivores. We manipulated soil nitrogen and competition in a field population and measured attack rates of a foliage and seed feeder (Larinus minutus), two gall flies (Urophora spp.), and a root feeder (Cyphocleonus achates), as well as their effects on the growth and reproduction of C. stoebe. Nitrogen limitation and competing vegetation greatly reduced C. stoebe growth. L. minutus most intensively reduced seed production in low-nitrogen soils, and removal of neighboring vegetation increased Larinus numbers per flower head and the percentage of flowers attacked by 15\% and 11\%, respectively. Cyphocleonus reduced flower production and aboveground biomass over two years, regardless of resources or competition. Our results, in conjunction with other published studies, demonstrate that positive, neutral, and negative plant growth responses to herbivory can be generated. However, under realistic field conditions and in the presence of multiple herbivores, our work repudiates earlier studies that indicate insect herbivores increase C. stoebe dominance.},
	keywords = {Cyphocleonus achates, Larinus minutus},
	isbn = {1051-0761},
	author = {Knochel, David G. and Seastedt, Timothy R.}
}
@article {12014,
	title = {The weevil genus Larinus in the Netherlands, with Larinus turbinatus as an addition to the Dutch fauna (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)},
	journal = {Nederlandse Faunistische Mededelingen},
	volume = {26},
	year = {2007},
	month = {10 juli},
	pages = {1-16},
	abstract = {Larinus turbinatus is reported for the Netherlands for the first time. The first record of this species is from 2004, when one specimen was swept from a chalk grassland in the very south of the Netherlands. Since then the species was discovered at several sites. Apart from L. turbinatus the genus Larinus includes two other Dutch species, viz. L. planus and L. sturnus. Data on the Dutch and European distribution and ecology of all three Dutch species are presented. A key to the three Dutch species is presented. Many other insect species have recently expanded their distribution in the Netherlands and some authors think that this may have resulted from climate change. For Larinus turbinatus this explanation seems not to be appropriate since the species also occurs in more northern regions within Europe, with a cooler climate.},
	keywords = {Larinus turbinatus},
	isbn = {0169-2453},
	author = {Heijerman, Theodoor}
}
@article {11560,
	title = {Two new species of Larinus from Iran (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Lixinae)},
	journal = {Acta entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae},
	volume = {52},
	number = {1},
	year = {2012},
	month = {2012},
	pages = {245-258},
	abstract = {Two new species of the genus Larinus Dejan, 1821 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Lixinae), Larinus iranicus sp. nov. and Larinus zagros sp. nov., are described from Iran. The first species is classified in the subgenus Larinus s. str., the second species in Phyllonomeus Gistel, 1856. Both new species are compared with closely related species and illustrated.},
	keywords = {Larinus, Larinus iranicus, Larinus zagros},
	isbn = {0374-1036},
	author = {Gultekin, Levent and Podlussany, Attila}
}
@article {11550,
	title = {Natural history studies for the preliminary evaluation of Larinus filiformis (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) as a prospective biological control agent of yellow starthistle},
	journal = {Environmental Entomology},
	volume = {37},
	number = {5},
	year = {2008},
	month = {October},
	pages = {1185-1199},
	type = {Article},
	abstract = {We studied the life history, geographic distribution, behavior, and ecology of Larinus filiformis Petri (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in its native range to determine whether it is worthy of further evaluation as a classical biological control agent of yellow starthistle, Centaurea solstitialis (Asteraceae: Cardueae). Larinus filiformis occurs in Armenia, Azerbaijan, Turkey, and Bulgaria and has been reared only from C. solstitialis. At field sites in central and eastern Turkey, adults were well synchronized with the plant, being active from mid-May to late July and ovipositing in capitula (flowerheads) of C. solstitialis from mid-June to mid-July. Larvae destroy all the seeds in a capitulum. The insect is univoltine in Turkey, and adults hibernate from mid-September to mid-May. In the spring, before adults begin ovipositing, they feed on the immature flower buds of C. solstitialis, causing them to die. The weevil destroyed 25-75\% of capitula at natural field sites, depending on the sample date. Preliminary host specificity experiments on adult feeding indicate that the weevil seems to be restricted to a relatively small number of plants within the Cardueae. Approximately 57\% of larvae or pupae collected late in the summer were parasitized by hymenopterans (Bracon urinator, B. tshitsherini (Braconidae) and Exeristes roborator (Ichneumonidae), Aprostocetus sp. (Eulophidae), and unidentified species of Eurytomidae and Ormyridae). This weevil may be a better choice than the other capitula insects already established in the United States, particularly in colder parts of the plant{\textquoteright}s range.},
	keywords = {Larinus filiformis},
	isbn = {0046-225X},
	author = {G{\"u}ltekin, L. and Cristofaro, M. and Tronci, C. and Smith, L.}
}
@article {10297,
	title = {A revised checklist of Italian Curculionoidea (Coleoptera)},
	journal = {Zootaxa},
	volume = {337},
	year = {2003},
	month = {24},
	pages = {1-142},
	type = {Article},
	abstract = {Curculionoidea [Checklists / Revised systematic checklist / ] [Italy // Revised systematic checklist \& distribution].Curculionoidea (Polyphaga).Styphlidius corcyreus italicus - Osella 1981 (Curculionoidea): [Raisedto, Styphlidius italicus, p. 12].Styphlidius italicus - Osella 1981 (Curculionoidea): [Raised from,Styphlidius corcyreus italicus, p. 12].Acentrotypus - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Acentrotypus), p. 7].Acentrotypus laevigatus - (Kirby 1808) (Apionidae): [Syn nov,Acentrotypus brunnipes (Boheman 1839), p. 9].Aizobius - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Aizobius), p. 7].Apion - Herbst 1797 (Apionidae): [Removal from synonymy, Removal fromsynonymy, Aspidapion (Koestlinia) Alonso-Zarazaga 1990, p. 8,Phrissotrichum (Schilskyapion) Alonso-Zarazaga 1990, p. 8].Apion (Acentrotypus) - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Acentrotypus, p. 7].Apion (Aizobius) - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Aizobius, p. 7].Apion (Aspidapion) - Schilsky 1901 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Aspidapion, p. 7].Apion (Catapion) - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Catapion, p.7].Apion (Ceratapion) - Schilsky 1901 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Ceratapion, p. 7].Apion (Cistapion) - Wagner 1924 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Cistapion, p.7].Apion (Cyanapion) - Bokor 1923 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Cyanapion, p.7].Apion (Diplapion) - Reitter 1916 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Diplapion,p. 7].Apion (Eutrichapion) - Reitter 1916 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Eutrichapion, p. 7].Apion (Exapion) - Bedel 1887 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Exapion, p. 7].Apion (Helianthemapion) - Wagner 1930 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Helianthemapion, p. 7].Apion (Hemitrichapion) - Voss 1959 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Hemitrichapion, p. 7].Apion (Holotrichapion) - Gyorffy 1956 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Holotrichapion, p. 7].Apion (Ischnopterapion) - Bokor 1923 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Ischnopterapion, p. 7].Apion (Ixapion) - Roudier \& Tempere 1973 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Ixapion, p. 7].Apion (Kalcapion) - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Kalcapion,p. 7].Apion (Lepidapion) - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Lepidapion, p. 7].Apion (Malvapion) - Hoffmann 1959 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Malvapion,p. 7].Apion (Melanapion) - Wagner 1930 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Melanapion,p. 7].Apion (Mesotrichapion) - Gyorffy 1956 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Mesotrichapion, p. 7].Apion (Metapion) - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Metapion, p.7].Apion (Omphalapion) - Schilsky 1901 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Omphalapion, p. 7].Apion (Onychapion) - Schilsky 1901 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Onychapion, p. 8].Apion (Oryxolaemus) - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Oryxolaemus, p. 8].Apion (Osellaeus) - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Osellaeus, p. 8].Apion (Perapion) - Wagner 1907 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Perapion, p.8].Apion (Phrissotrichum) - Schilsky 1901 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Phrissotrichum, p. 8].Apion (Pirapion) - Reitter 1916 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Pirapion, p.8].Apion (Protapion) - Schilsky 1908 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Protapion,p. 8].Apion (Pseudapion) - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Pseudapion, p. 8].Apion (Pseudoperapion) - Wagner 1930 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Pseudoperapion, p. 8].Apion (Pseudoprotapion) - Ehret 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Pseudoprotapion, p. 8].Apion (Pseudostenapion) - Wagner 1930 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Pseudostenapion, p. 8].Apion (Rhopalapion) - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Rhopalapion, p. 8].Apion (Squamapion) - Bokor 1923 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Squamapion,p. 8].Apion (Stenopterapion) - Bokor 1923 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Stenopterapion, p. 8].Apion (Synapion) - Schilsky 1902 (Apionidae): [Raised to, Synapion, p.8].Apion (Taeniapion) - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Taeniapion, p. 8].Apion (Trichopterapion) - Wagner 1930 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Trichopterapion, p. 8].Aspidapion - Schilsky 1901 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Aspidapion), p. 7].Aspidapion (Koestlinia) - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae): [Removalfrom synonymy, With Apion Herbst 1797, p. 8].Catapion - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion (Catapion),p. 7].Ceratapion - Schilsky 1901 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Ceratapion), p. 7].Cistapion - Wagner 1924 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion (Cistapion),p. 7].Cyanapion - Bokor 1923 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion (Cyanapion),p. 7].Diplapion - Reitter 1916 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion (Diplapion),p. 7].Eutrichapion - Reitter 1916 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Eutrichapion), p. 7].Exapion - Bedel 1887 (Apionidae): [Syn nov, Raised from, Exapion(Ulapion) Ehret 1997, p. 10, Apion (Exapion), p. 7].Helianthemapion - Wagner 1930 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Helianthemapion), p. 7].Hemitrichapion - Voss 1959 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Hemitrichapion), p. 7].Holotrichapion - Gyorffy 1956 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Holotrichapion), p. 7].Ischnopterapion - Bokor 1923 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Ischnopterapion), p. 7].Ixapion - Roudier \& Tempere 1973 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Ixapion), p. 7].Kalcapion - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Kalcapion), p. 7].Lepidapion - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Lepidapion), p. 7].Malvapion - Hoffmann 1959 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Malvapion), p. 7].Melanapion - Wagner 1930 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Melanapion), p. 7].Melanapion (Rhodapion) - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised to,Rhodapion, p. 12].Mesotrichapion - Gyorffy 1956 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Mesotrichapion), p. 7].Metapion - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion (Metapion),p. 7].Omphalapion - Schilsky 1901 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Omphalapion), p. 7].Onychapion - Schilsky 1901 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Onychapion), p. 8].Oryxolaemus - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Oryxolaemus), p. 8].Osellaeus - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Osellaeus), p. 8].Perapion - Wagner 1907 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion (Perapion), p.8].Phrissotrichum - Schilsky 1901 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Phrissotrichum), p. 8].Phrissotrichum (Schilskyapion) - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae):[Removal from synonymy, With Apion Herbst 1797, p. 8].Pirapion - Reitter 1916 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion (Pirapion),p. 8].Protapion - Schilsky 1908 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Protapion), p. 8].Pseudapion - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Pseudapion), p. 8].Pseudoperapion - Wagner 1930 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Pseudoperapion), p. 8].Pseudoprotapion - Ehret 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Pseudoprotapion), p. 8].Pseudostenapion - Wagner 1930 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Pseudostenapion), p. 8].Rhodapion - Alonso-Zarazaga 1990 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Melanapion(Rhodapion), p. 12].Rhopalapion - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Rhopalapion), p. 8].Squamapion - Bokor 1923 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion (Squamapion),p. 8].Stenopterapion - Bokor 1923 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Stenopterapion), p. 8].Synapion - Schilsky 1902 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion (Synapion),p. 8].Taeniapion - Schilsky 1906 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Taeniapion), p. 8].Trichopterapion - Wagner 1930 (Apionidae): [Raised from, Apion(Trichopterapion), p. 8].Amalini - Wagner 1936 (Curculionidae): [Removal from synonymy,Referred to, With Ceutorhynchini Gistel 1848, p. 9, Ceutorhynchinae,p. 9].Bagoinae - Thomson 1859 (Curculionidae): [Nomen protectum, P. 6].Ceuthorrhynchus speiseri - Schultze 1897 (Curculionidae): [Preoccupiedname replaced by, Phrydiuchus augusti, p. 11].Ceutorhynchini - Gistel 1848 (Curculionidae): [Removal from synonymy,Amalini Wagner 1936, p. 9].Ceutorhynchus pallipes - Crotch 1866 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Synnov, Curculio contractus Marsham 1802, p. 9, Attributable toAlonso-Zarazaga, Colonnelli \& Silfverberg, Curculio minutus Reich1797, p. 9].Ceutorhynchus talickyi - Korotyaev 1980 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Ceutorhynchus strejceki Dieckmann 1981, p. 9].Depresseremiarhinus dilatatus - Fabricius 1801 (Curculionidae):[Referred to, Eremiarhinus (Depresseremiarhinus), p. 10, Attributableto Meregalli].Dodecastichus consentaneus - (Boheman 1843) (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Syn nov, Syn nov, Dodecastichus consentaneus dimorphus (Solari \&Solari 1915), p. 9, Dodecastichus consentaneus latialis (Solari \&Solari 1915), p. 9, Dodecastichus consentaneus pentricus Di Marco \&Osella 2001, p. 9, Attributable to Magnano].Dodecastichus dalmatinus - (Gyllenhal 1834) (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Dodecastichus dalmatinus lauri (Stierlin 1861), p. 9, Attributable toMagnano].Dodecastichus mastix - (Olivier 1807) (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Synnov, Dodecastichus mastix perlongus (Solari \& Solari 1915), p. 9,Dodecastichus mastix scabrior (Reitter 1913), p. 9, Attributable toMagnano].Dorytomus - Germar 1817 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Syn nov, Syn nov,Dorytomus (Chaetodorytomus) Iablokov-Khnzorian 1970, p. 9, Dorytomus(Euolamus) Reitter 1916, p. 9, Dorytomus (Olamus) Reitter 1916, p. 9].Eremiarhinus (Depresseremiarhinus) dilatatus - (Fabricius 1801)(Curculionidae): [Comb nov, Transferred from Depresseremiarhinus, p.10, Attributable to Meregalli].Eremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus) impressicollis jarrigei - (Roudier 1959)(Curculionidae): [Comb nov, Transferred from Pseudorhinus, p. 10,Attributable to Meregalli].Eremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus) impressicollis luciae - (Ragusa 1883)(Curculionidae): [Comb nov, Transferred from Pseudorhinus, p. 10,Attributable to Meregalli].Eremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus) impressicollis peninsularis - (Solari1940) (Curculionidae): [Comb nov, Transferred from Pseudorhinus, p.10, Attributable to Meregalli].Eremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus) laesirostris - (Fairmaire 1859)(Curculionidae): [Comb nov, Transferred from Pseudorhinus, p. 10,Attributable to Meregalli].Heliomeneini - Gistel 1848 (Curculionidae): [Nomen oblitum, P. 7].Hyperinae - Marseul 1863 (Curculionidae): [Junior synonym, OfPhytonominae Gistel 1848, p. 6].Larinus ursus - (Fabricius 1792) (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Syn nov,Larinus carinirostris Gyllenhal 1837, p. 10, Larinus genei Boheman1843, p. 10].Lixini - Schoenherr 1823 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, RhinocylliniLacordaire 1863, p. 10].Lyprinae - Gistel 1848 (Curculionidae): [Nomen oblitum, P. 7].Magdalidini - Pascoe 1870 (Curculionidae): [Nomen protectum, P. 7].Metacinops rhinomacer - Kraatz 1862 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Metacinops calabrus Stierlin 1892, p. 10].Microplontus nigrovittatus - (Schultze 1901) (Curculionidae): [Synnov, Ceuthorhynchus subfasciatus Chevrolat 1860, p. 10].Mogulones aubei - (Boheman 1845) (Curculionidae): [Removal fromsynonymy, With Mogulones t-album (Gyllenhal 1837), p. 10].Mogulones t-album - (Gyllenhal 1837) (Curculionidae): [Removal fromsynonymy, Mogulones aubei (Boheman 1845), p. 10].Otiorhynchus (Pesolanus) - Pesarini 2001 (Curculionidae): [Spelling,P. 10].Otiorhynchus (Presolanus) - Pesarini 2001 (Curculionidae): [Spelling,P. 10].Otiorhynchus amicalis cenomanus - Colonnelli \& Magnano 2003(Curculionidae): [Nom nov, For Otiorhynchus amicalis lessinicus(Osella 1983), p. 10].Otiorhynchus amicalis lessinicus - (Osella 1983) (Curculionidae):[Preoccupied name replaced by, Otiorhynchus amicalis cenomanusColonnelli \& Magnano 2003, p. 10].Otiorhynchus anophthalmoides istriensis - (Solari 1955)(Curculionidae): [Preoccupied name replaced by, Otiorhynchusanophthalmoides omeros, p. 10].Otiorhynchus anophthalmoides omeros (Curculionidae): [Nom nov, ForOtiorhynchus anophthalmoides istriensis (Solari 1955), p. 10].Otiorhynchus anthracinus - (Scopoli 1763) (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Otiorhynchus calabrus Stierlin 1880, p. 11, Attributable to Magnano].Otiorhynchus armadillo - (Rossi 1792) (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Otiorhynchus halbherri Stierlin 1890, p. 11, Attributable to Magnano].Otiorhynchus carinatus - (Osella 1983) (Curculionidae): [Preoccupiedname replaced by, Otiorhynchus serradae Colonnelli \& Magnano 2003, p.11].Otiorhynchus clibbianus - Colonnelli \& Magnano 2003 (Curculionidae):[Nom nov, For Otiorhynchus judicariensis (Osella 1983), p. 11].Otiorhynchus cornicinus - Stierlin 1861 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Curculio laevigatus Fabricius 1792, p. 11].Otiorhynchus fortis - Rosenhauer 1847 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Otiorhynchus fortis valarsae Reitter 1913, p. 11, Attributable toMagnano].Otiorhynchus judicariensis - (Osella 1983) (Curculionidae):[Preoccupied name replaced by, Otiorhynchus clibbianus Colonnelli \&Magnano 2003, p. 11].Otiorhynchus nocturnus peetzi - Franz 1938 (Curculionidae):[Emendation, P. 11, Attributable to Magnano].Otiorhynchus nocturnus peezi - Franz 1938 (Curculionidae):[Emendation, P. 11, Attributable to Magnano].Otiorhynchus nodosus - (Mueller 1764) (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Synnov, Otiorhynchus nodosus comosellus Boheman 1843, p. 11, Attributableto Colonnelli \& Magnano, Otiorhynchus nodosus gobanzi Gredler 1868, p.11, Attributable to Colonnelli \& Magnano].Otiorhynchus pupillatus - Gyllenhal 1834 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Syn nov, Otiorhynchus pupillatus angustipennis Stierlin 1883, p. 11,Attributable to Magnano, Otiorhynchus venetus Solari 1947, p. 11,Attributable to Magnano].Otiorhynchus serradae - Colonnelli \& Magnano 2003 (Curculionidae):[Nom nov, For Otiorhynchus carinatus (Osella 1983), p. 11].Otiorhynchus strigirostris - Boheman 1843 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Syn nov, Otiorhynchus aterrimus Di Marco \& Osella 2002, p. 11,Attributable to Magnano \& Colonnelli, Otiorhynchus calvus Fiori 1899,p. 11, Attributable to Magnano \& Colonnelli].Otiorhynchus sulcatus - (Fabricius 1775) (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Otiorhynchus linearis Stierlin 1861, p. 11, Attributable to Magnano].Phrydiuchus augusti (Curculionidae): [Nom nov, For Ceuthorrhynchusspeiseri Schultze 1897, p. 11].Phyllobius italicus - Solari \& Solari 1903 (Curculionidae): [Raisedfrom, Phyllobius pyri italicus, p. 11, Attributable to Colonnelli \&Magnano, Fossil].Phyllobius maculicornis - Germar 1824 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Phyllobius maculicornis lucanus Solari \& Solari 1903, p. 11, Fossil].Phyllobius pyri - (Linnaeus 1758) (Curculionidae): [Syn nov,Phyllobius vespertinus (Fabricius 1792), p. 11, Attributable toColonnelli \& Magnano, Fossil].Phyllobius pyri italicus - Solari \& Solari 1903 (Curculionidae):[Raised to, Phyllobius italicus, p. 11, Attributable to Colonnelli \&Magnano, Fossil].Phyllobius pyri reicheidius - Desbrochers 1873 (Curculionidae):[Raised to, Phyllobius reicheidius, p. 11, Attributable to Colonnelli\& Magnano, Fossil].Phyllobius reicheidius - Desbrochers 1873 (Curculionidae): [Raisedfrom, Phyllobius pyri reicheidius, p. 11, Attributable to Colonnelli \&Magnano, Fossil].Phytonominae - Gistel 1848 (Curculionidae): [Senior synonym, OfHyperinae Marseul 1863, p. 6].Polydrusus (Chaerodrys) - Jacquelin du Val 1854 (Curculionidae): [Synnov, Polydrusus (Metadrosus) Schilsky 1910, p. 11, Attributable toColonnelli \& Magnano].Polydrusus (Eudipnus) - Thomson 1859 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Synnov, Polydrusus (Chrysoyphis) Gozis 1882, p. 12, Attributable toColonnelli \& Magnano, Polydrusus (Thomsoneonymus) Desbrochers 1902, p.12, Attributable to Colonnelli \& Magnano].Polydrusus (Eurodrusus) - Korotyaev \& Meleshko 1997 (Curculionidae):[Syn nov, Polydrusus (Neoeustolus) Alonso-Zarazaga \& Lyal 1999, p. 12,Attributable to Magnano]. Polydrusus armipes - Brulle 1832 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Polydrusus armipes faillae Desbrochers 1859, p. 12]. Pseudomyllocerus invreae invreae - (Solari 1948) (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Curculio cinerascens Fabricius 1792, p. 12]. Pseudorhinus impressicollis jarrigei - Roudier 1959 (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Eremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus), p. 10, Attributable to Meregalli]. Pseudorhinus impressicollis luciae - Ragusa 1883 (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Eremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus), p. 10, Attributable to Meregalli]. Pseudorhinus impressicollis peninsularis - Solari 1940 (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Eremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus), p. 10, Attributable to Meregalli]. Pseudorhinus laesirostris - Fairmaire 1859 (Curculionidae): [Referred to, Eremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus), p. 10, Attributable to Meregalli]. Rhythirrinini - Marseul 1863 (Curculionidae): [Nomen protectum, P. 7]. Scardamyctini - Gistel 1848 (Curculionidae): [Nomen oblitum, P. 7]. Zacladus - Reitter 1916 (Curculionidae): [Syn nov, Syn nov, Syn nov, Syn nov, Zacladus (Amurocladus) Korotyaev 1997, p. 12, Zacladus (Angarocladus) Korotyaev 1997, p. 12, Zacladus (Gobicladus) Korotyaev 1997, p. 12, Zacladus (Scythocladus) Korotyaev 1997, p. 12].},
	keywords = {Acentrotypus, Acentrotypus laevigatus, Aizobius sedi, Amalini, Apion, Aspidapion, Aspidapion (Koestlinia), Bagoinae, Catapion, Ceratapion, Ceutorhynchini, Ceutorhynchus pallipes, Ceutorhynchus talickyi, Cistapion, Curculionoidea, Cyanapion, Diplapion, Dodecastichus consentaneus, Dodecastichus dalmatinus, Dodecastichus mastix, Dorytomus, Eremiarhinus (Depresseremiarhinus) dilatatus -, Eremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus) impressicollis jarrigei, Eremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus) impressicollis luciae, Eremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus) impressicollis peninsularis, Eremiarhinus (Pseudorhinus) laesirostris, Eutrichapion, Exapion, Helianthemapion, Hemitrichapion, Holotrichapion, Ischnopterapion, Ixapion, Kalcapion, Larinus ursus, Lepidapion, Lixini, Magdalidini, Malvapion, Melanapion, Melanapion (Rhodapion), Mesotrichapion, Metapion, Microplontus nigrovittatu, Mogulones aubei, Mogulones t-album, Omphalapion, Onychapion, Oryxolaemus, Osellaeus, Otiorhynchus amicalis cenomanus, Otiorhynchus anophthalmoides omeros, Otiorhynchus anthracinus, Otiorhynchus armadillo, Otiorhynchus clibbianus, Otiorhynchus cornicinus, Otiorhynchus fortis, Otiorhynchus nocturnus, Otiorhynchus nodosus, Otiorhynchus pupillatus, Otiorhynchus serradae, Otiorhynchus strigirostris, Otiorhynchus sulcatus, Perapion, Phrissotrichum, Phrissotrichum (Schilskyapion), Phrydiuchus augusti, Phyllobius italicus, Phyllobius maculicornis, Phyllobius pyri, Phyllobius reicheidius, Phytonominae, Pirapion, Polydrusus (Chaerodrys), Polydrusus (Eudipnus), Polydrusus (Eurodrusus), Polydrusus armipes, Protapion, Pseudapion, Pseudomyllocerus invreae invreae, Pseudoperapion, Pseudoprotapion, Pseudorhinus laesirostris, Pseudostenapion, Rhodapion, Rhopalapion, Rhythirrinini, Scardamyctini, Squamapion, Stenopterapion, Styphlidius italicus, Synapion, Taeniapion, Trichopterapion, Zacladus},
	isbn = {1175-5326},
	author = {Colonnelli, Enzo}
}
@article {9522,
	title = {Role of plant phenology in mediating interactions between two biological control agents for spotted knapweed},
	journal = {Biological Control},
	volume = {58},
	number = {3},
	year = {2011},
	month = {Sep},
	pages = {367-373},
	abstract = {The role of spotted knapweed phenology on the attack rate of two seed-head insects Urophora affinis and Larinus minutus was assessed in a series of field studies at four study sites in south-eastern British Columbia, Canada. Slow or later developing knapweed plants had more seed heads that contained only single or multiple U. affinis whereas early or faster developing plants had more seed heads containing L. minutus alone or in combination with U. affinis. L. minutus did not distinguish between seed heads with or without U. affinis larvae when laying eggs. However, seed heads with multiple U. affinis present, produced fewer L. minutus adults than expected. The probability of single or multiple U. affinis galls being present increased with seed-head diameter but was not affected by seed-head height. Attack by L. minutus increased with seed-head diameters >5 mm and was lower at plant heights above 50 cm. These results demonstrate two mechanisms that enable U. affinis to successfully coexist with L. minutus: differences between the species in their response to the developmental phenology of knapweed heads, and increased survivorship of U. affinis in heads with multiple U. affinis galls through niche interference competition. These mechanisms provide a possible explanation for the persistence of U. affinis populations on spotted knapweed, in spite of high levels of within seed-head mortality that have been observed with increasing L. minutus populations. Crown Copyright [copyright] 2011 Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.},
	keywords = {Larinus minutus},
	isbn = {1049-9644},
	author = {Bourchier, R. S. and Crowe, M. L.}
}
@article {9171,
	title = {NEW RECORDS OF LARINUS TURBINATUS GYLLENHAL, 1835 (COLEOPTERA: CURCULIONIDAE) IN THE EAST BALTIC REGION},
	journal = {Acta Zoologica Lituanica},
	volume = {21},
	number = {2},
	year = {2011},
	month = {2011},
	pages = {103-106},
	abstract = {The weevil Larinus turbinatus Gyllenhal, 1835 is mentioned from Estonia, Lithuania and Kaliningrad Region (western Russia) for the first time. General information on its distribution and bionomy, and photos of habitus and rostrum of this species are presented.},
	keywords = {Larinus turbinatus},
	isbn = {1392-1657; 1648-6919},
	author = {Balalaikins, Maksims and Alekseev, Vitaly I. and Ferenca, Romas and Tamutis, Vytautas and Bukejs, Andris}
}
@article {5757,
	title = {Morphology of the preimaginal stages of three species of weevil of the Lixini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)},
	journal = {Kavkazskii Entomologicheskii Byulleten},
	volume = {5},
	number = {1},
	year = {2009},
	month = {2009},
	pages = {81-90},
	abstract = {The descriptions of mature larvae and pupas of Lixus furcatus Olivier, 1807, Larinus inaequalicollis Capiomont et Leprieur, 1874 and L. sibiricus Gyllenhal, 1836 are given as well as some original data in their biology and seasonal activity.},
	keywords = {Larinus inaequalicollis, Larinus sibiricus, Lixus furcatus},
	isbn = {1814-3326},
	author = {Zotov, A. A.}
}
@article {5423,
	title = {Host plants of Larinus latus (Herbst 1784) in eastern Turkey (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)},
	journal = {Weevil News},
	volume = {40},
	year = {2008},
	month = {8th February},
	pages = {7pp.},
	type = {Article},
	abstract = {Adult and larval host plants of Larinus latus (Herbst 1874), a successful biological control agent, were determined in eastern Turkey. Larinus latus lives on five Onopordum species and uses nine Cardueae species and one Chenopodiaceae as food plants. The most interesting observation is its strict concentration on globe thistle, Echinops sphaerocephalus.},
	keywords = {Larinus latus},
	isbn = {1615-3472},
	url = {http://www.curci.de/Inhalt.htm},
	author = {Gultekin, Levent}
}
@article {5124,
	title = {Taxonomic review of the stem-inhabiting trehala-constructing Larinus Dejean, 1821 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae): new species, systematics and ecology},
	journal = {Zootaxa},
	volume = {1714},
	year = {2008},
	month = {27 February},
	pages = {1-18},
	type = {Article},
	abstract = {Trehala are unusual insect pupal chambers that are sweet and have been used as human food. They are formed by only four Larinus Dejean species which develop in plant stems. This group is revised taxonomically, and a new key is provided. A new synonymy is proposed: Larinus nidificans Guibourt, 1858 (= Larinus multiguttatus Reitter, 1901, syn. n.). Lectotypes for Larinus maculatus Gyllenhal, 1836, Larinus hedenborgi Boheman, 1845, and Larinus rudicollis Petri, 1907 are designated. Larinus capsulatus sp. n. from northeastern Turkey is described, and a differentiating redescription of L. rudicollis is provided. Ecological information on the trehala-building L. capsulatus and L. rudicollis is presented. Larinus hedenborgi is a new record for Turkey, Iran and Egypt.},
	keywords = {Larinus, Larinus capsulatus, Larinus hedenborgi, Larinus maculatus, Larinus nidificans, Larinus rudicollis},
	isbn = {1175-5326},
	url = {http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa},
	author = {Gultekin, Levent}
}
